Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36250928›Full record

ArticleEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism2022

Epidemiological-clinical and paraclinical particularities of acute coronary syndrome without persistent ST-segment elevation in type 2 diabetes mellitus: Retrospective comparative study in a Malagasy population.

Sitraka Angelo Raharinavalona, Rija Eric Raherison, Thierry Razanamparany, Tsikinirina Valisoa Randrianomanana, Andrianirina Dave Patrick Rakotomalala

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sitraka Angelo RaharinavalonaInternal Medicine and Cardiovascular Diseases departments, Soavinandriana Hospital Center, Antananarivo, Madagascar.ORCID 0000-0002-0310-7204
Rija Eric RaherisonEndocrinology Department, Joseph Raseta Befelatanana University Hospital Center, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Thierry RazanamparanyEndocrinology Department, Joseph Raseta Befelatanana University Hospital Center, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Tsikinirina Valisoa RandrianomananaEndocrinology Department, Joseph Raseta Befelatanana University Hospital Center, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
Andrianirina Dave Patrick RakotomalalaEndocrinology Department, Joseph Raseta Befelatanana University Hospital Center, Antananarivo, Madagascar.
University of Antananarivo · MG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study aimed at determining the epidemiological-clinical and paraclinical particularities of non-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) in Malagasy with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsThis was a retrospective, descriptive and comparative study between patients with and without T2DM, carried out over a period of 38 months. The diagnosis of NSTE-ACS was retained in front of the association of chest discomfort, electrical abnormalities and elevations beyond fivefold the upper reference limit of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin.

resultWith 130 patients included, the overall prevalence of NSTE-ACS was 4.1%, of which 68 patients (52.3%) had T2DM. Compared to without T2DM, NSTE-ACS in T2DM was characterized by young age (p = .0002), high-frequency hypertension (OR 2.92 [1.23-7.25]; p = .0041), overweight/obesity (OR 4.39 [1.72-12.4]; p = .0002) and microalbuminuria (p < .0001), accelerated heart rate (p = .0104), atypical chest discomfort (OR 5.57 [2.21-15.7]; p < .0001), pulmonary crepitations (OR 2.25 [1.02-5.14]; p = .0224), high GRACE score (p = .0016), damage of extensive anterior leads (OR 2.11 [1.02-4.98]; p = .0402) and septal lead (OR 3.64 [1.41-10.3]; p = .0015), significant increase in cardiac troponin (p < .0001), high left ventricular filling pressure (OR 3.39 [1.51-7.90]; p = .001).

conclusionNSTE-ACS in T2DM is frequent, with an atypical clinical and severe paraclinical presentations. Adequate and multidisciplinary management of cardiovascular risk factors, including T2DM, could thus minimize the occurrence of NSTE-ACS and improve this profile.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HumansRetrospective StudiesTroponinTroponinacute coronary syndromecardiovascular risk factorsnon-ST-segment elevation acute coronary syndrometype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID36250928
PMCPMC9659649
OpenAlexW4306409442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.