Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36250801›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2023

Can MRI Be Used as a Sole Diagnostic Modality in Determining Clinical Stage in Cervical Cancer?

Anke Smits, Maud Steins, Sebastiaan van Koeverden, Stuart Rundle, Heleen Dekker, Petra Zusterzeel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anke SmitsDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0378-1020
Maud SteinsDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Sebastiaan van KoeverdenDepartment of Radiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Stuart RundleDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Gateshead, United Kingdom.
Heleen DekkerDepartment of Radiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Petra ZusterzeelDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLQueen Elizabeth Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to compare staging by MRI to clinical staging in patients with cervical cancer and to determine the histological accuracy of staging by MRI and examination under anesthesia (EUA) in early stage disease.

methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of patients diagnosed with cervical cancer between 2010 and 2020 at the Radboud University Medical Centre, the Netherlands. Pretreatment stage (FIGO 2009) by MRI was compared with staging by EUA. Diagnostic accuracy in terms of sensitivity, specificity, positive, and negative predictive value was calculated for MRI and EUA in patients undergoing surgery (early stage disease) with histological results as a reference standard.

resultsA total of 358 patients were included in the study and MRI-based stage differed from EUA stage in 30.7%. In 12.3% this meant a discrepancy in treatment assignment between MRI and EUA. Diagnostic accuracy of MRI in terms of sensitivity and specificity for detecting early stage disease was comparable to EUA in surgical patients. Further analyses showed that premenopausal status, early stage disease and a tumor diameter of <2 cm were associated with improved comparability of MRI and EUA (98%).

conclusionThere is still a large discrepancy between MRI and EUA. In patients with suspected early stage disease, diagnostic accuracy of MRI is similar to EUA, especially for premenopausal women with early stage disease and a tumor diameter of <2 cm.

Indexed as

Uterine Cervical NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and Specificityaccuracycervical cancerexamination under anesthesiaMRIstaging

Identifiers

PMID36250801
PMCPMC9847530
OpenAlexW4306643449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.