Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36250228›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2022

Observational study of antibody levels after second and third SARS-CoV-2 vaccinations in medical workers.

Qing Liu, Wenyan Zhou, Wencan Jiang, Xingwang Jia

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qing LiuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine Center, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5486-0776
Wenyan ZhouPrecision Medicine Center, Shenzhen Hospital, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8841-482X
Wencan JiangDepartment of Clinical Diagnosis, Laboratory of Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1937-0397
Xingwang JiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Capital Medical University Electric Power Teaching Hospital/State Gird Beijing Electric Power Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8493-3219
Southern Medical University Shenzhen Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNNorth China Electric Power University · CN

Funding

The Science and Technology Project of Shenzhen JCYJ20210324142808022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCountries around the world are actively promoting vaccination against COVID-19. We observed the changes in serum neutralizing antibody titers in medical workers vaccinated with inactivated COVID-19 vaccine, in order to explore the necessity of a third dose of vaccination.

methodsA total of 62 medical workers in our hospital were observed. Novel coronavirus neutralizing antibody titers in serum were detected by ELISA (enzyme-linked immunoassay). Neutralizing antibody tests followed in four batches according to the different time periods after three vaccinations. Sixty-two observers participated in the first batch of testing for neutralizing antibody, and 18 of them participated in all four batches. Fasting venous blood was taken from all the participants in the morning to detect serum neutralizing antibody titers.

resultsSixty-two medical workers were divided into age groups of 21-30, 31-40, and >40 years, and the antibody titer in the oldest group was significantly lower than that in youngest group (p = 0.0137). There was a gradual decrease in antibody titers over time at around 1, 3, and 6 months after the second dose of vaccine (p < 0.0001). The antibody positive rate also decreased gradually (p = 0.0003). The neutralizing antibody titer around 1 month after the third dose was significantly increased (p < 0.0001). Unexpectedly, three participants with negative neutralizing antibody after the first and second dose produced neutralizing antibody with a measurable titer after the third dose.

conclusionsThe neutralizing antibody titer in serum increased significantly after the third dose of vaccine. A third immunization even produced neutralizing antibody in previously negative individuals.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19medical workerneutralizing antibodiesstrengthening immunizationvaccine

Identifiers

PMID36250228
PMCPMC9701844
OpenAlexW4306399276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.