Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36250136›Full record

ArticleJournal of hepatocellular carcinoma2022

The Age, Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase and Platelet Index: A Novel Noninvasive Model for Predicting Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Patients with Hepatitis B Virus-Related Liver Cirrhosis.

Kai Liu, Zeyu Huang, Suhua Yang, Lin Lin, Shuqin Zheng, Xiujun Zhang, Yuan Xue, Weibin Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hepatocellular carcinoma, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai LiuInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Zeyu HuangInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Suhua YangInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Lin LinInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Shuqin ZhengInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Xiujun ZhangInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Yuan XueInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5428-0058
Weibin XieInstitute of Hepatology, the Third People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, People's Republic of China.
Changzhou Third People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: High incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) exists in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC), but the predictive accuracy of noninvasive scoring systems (NSSs) is yet to be elucidated. The present study aimed to evaluate the predictive ability of fibrosis-4 (FIB-4), aminotransferase-to-platelet ratio index (APRI), and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase to platelet ratio (GPR) in patients with LC, and to establish a new model with more accuracy. Methods: Data from 94 patients with compensated LC and 134 patients with decompensated cirrhosis (DC) were collected. The prediction accuracy of NSSs, including APRI, GPR, and FIB-4, was compared. Results: During a median follow-up of 37.5 months, 9 patients in the compensated LC group and 38 in the DC group developed HCC. For 228 patients, the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of APRI, GPR, and FIB-4 was 0.596, 0.625, and 0.654, respectively. Multivariable logistic analysis showed that age, gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT), and platelet (PLT) were independent risk factors for HCC development, and a new model encompassing age, GGT, and PLT was superior to NSSs (all P<0.05). With an optimal cutoff value of 0.216, Model (Age_GGT_PLT) achieved 68.09% sensitivity and 69.61% specificity. Conclusion: NSSs, including APRI, GPR, and FIB-4, has a non-optimal accuracy in predicting HCC development in patients with HBV-related LC. Thus, the new model consisting of age, GGT, and PLT may be more accurate than NSSs.

Indexed as

decompensated cirrhosisgamma-glutamyl transpeptidasehepatocellular carcinomaliver cirrhosisrisk score

Identifiers

PMID36250136
PMCPMC9555219
OpenAlexW4303418635

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.