Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36250074›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2022

Real clinical experience after one year of treatment with tolvaptan in patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.

Javier Naranjo, Francisco Borrego, José Luis Rocha, Mercedes Salgueira, Maria Adoración Martín-Gomez, Cristhian Orellana, Ana Morales, Fernando Vallejo, Pilar Hidalgo, Francisca Rodríguez and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Javier NaranjoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
Francisco BorregoDepartment of Nephrology, Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén, Jaén, Spain.
José Luis RochaDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain.
Mercedes SalgueiraDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Macarena, Seville, Spain.
Maria Adoración Martín-GomezGrupo de Estudio de la Enfermedad Poliquística Autosómica Dominante (GEEPAD), Granada, Spain.
Cristhian OrellanaDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
Ana MoralesDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.
Fernando VallejoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Spain.
Pilar HidalgoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, Málaga, Spain.
Francisca RodríguezDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Costa del Sol, Marbella, Spain.
Remedios GarófanoDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Torrecardenas, Almería, Spain.
Isabel GonzálezDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Juan Ramón Jiménez, Huelva, Spain.
Rafael EstebanGrupo de Estudio de la Enfermedad Poliquística Autosómica Dominante (GEEPAD), Granada, Spain.
Mario EspinosaDepartment of Nephrology, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia, Córdoba, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tolvaptan (TV) is the first vasopressin-receptor antagonist approved for the treatment of autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). No publications report TV experience in real clinical practice during the first year of treatment. Methods: A prospective study of an initial cohort of 220 rapidly progressing patients treated with TV for 12 months. The tolerability of TV, the evolution of the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), analytical parameters, and blood pressure were analyzed. Results: A total of 163 patients (78.2%) received TV for 1 year. The main causes of treatment withdrawal were the aquaretic effects (11%), eGFR deterioration (5%), and hepatic toxicity (2.3%). eGFR decreased significantly after 1 month of treatment without further changes. The decrease in eGFR in the first month was higher in patients with an initially higher eGFR. The eGFR drop during the first year of treatment with TV was lower than that reported by patients in the 2 years prior to TV treatment (-1.7 ± 7.6 vs. -4.4 ± 4.8 mL/min, Conclusion: TV treatment is well tolerated by most patients. Liver toxicity is very rare and self-limited. TV reduces eGFR in the first month without showing further changes during the first year of treatment. Patients with a higher starting eGFR will suffer a greater initial drop, with a longer recovery. We suggest using the eGFR observed after a month of treatment as the reference for future comparisons and calculating the rate of eGFR decline in patients undergoing TV treatment.

Indexed as

glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)hepatic toxicitypolycystic kidney disease (PKD)tolvaptanurinary osmolality

Identifiers

PMID36250074
PMCPMC9557750

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.