Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36249937›Full record

ArticleSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society2022

Reno-protective effect of mangiferin against methotrexate-induced kidney damage in male rats: PPARγ-mediated antioxidant activity.

Seba Hassan Attia, Shimaa Mustafa Elshazly, Mahmoud Mohamed Abdelaal, Eman Soliman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Seba Hassan AttiaClinical Pharmacology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Shimaa Mustafa ElshazlyPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Mahmoud Mohamed AbdelaalPharmacogonosy and Phytochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Eman SolimanPharmacology and Toxicology Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is an immunosuppressant used for the treatment of cancer and autoimmune diseases. MTX has a major adverse effect, acute kidney injury, which limits its use. Mangiferin (MF) is a natural bioactive xanthonoid used as a traditional herbal supplement to boost the immune system due to its potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity. The present study evaluates the protective effect of MF against MTX-induced kidney damage. Male Wistar rats received MTX to induce nephrotoxicity or were pretreated with MF for 10 constitutive days before MTX administration. MF dose-dependently improved renal functions of MTX-treated rats and this activity was correlated with increased renal expression of PPARγ, a well-known transcriptional regulator of the immune response. Pretreating rats with PPARγ inhibitor, BADGE, reduced the reno-protective activity of MF. Furthermore, MF treatment significantly reduced MTX-induced upregulation of the pro-inflammatory (NFκB, interleukin-1ß, TNF-α, and COX-2), oxidative stress (Nrf-2, hemoxygenase-1, glutathione, and malondialdehyde), and nitrosative stress (nitric oxide and iNOS) markers in the kidney. Importantly, BADGE treatment significantly reduced the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activity of MF. Therefore, our data suggest that the reno-protective effect of MF against MTX-induced nephrotoxicity is due to inhibition of inflammation and oxidative stress in a PPAR-γ-dependent manner.

Indexed as

ARE, antioxidant responsive elementBADGE, Bisphenol A diglycidyl etherBUN, Blood urea nitrogenCOX2, cyclooxygenase 2GSH, glutathioneGST, glutathione-S-transferaseHmox1, hemoxygenase-1IkBα, inhibitor of NFκB, alphaIL-1ß, interleukin-1ßiNOS, inducible nitric oxide synthaseKEAP1, Kelch-like-ECH-associated protein 1MangiferinMDA, malondialdehydeMethotrexateMF, MangiferinMTX, methotrexateNAG, N-acetyl-ß-D glucosaminidaseNephrotoxicityNFκB, nuclear factor-κBNO, nitric oxideNrf2, nuclear factor-erythroid factor 2-related factor 2Oxidative stressPeroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR-γ)PPARγ, Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-үROS, reactive oxygen species

Identifiers

PMID36249937
PMCPMC9561181
OpenAlexW4283771487

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.