Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36249865›Full record

ArticleJournal of general and family medicine2022

Effect of COVID-19 inpatients with cognitive decline on discharge after the quarantine period: A retrospective cohort study.

Shuhei Yoshida, Daisuke Miyamori, Kotaro Ikeda, Hiroki Ohge, Masanori Ito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general and family medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuhei YoshidaDepartment of Community-Based Medical System, Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences Hiroshima University Hiroshima-ken Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6747-1857
Daisuke MiyamoriDepartment of General Internal Medicine Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima-ken Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1352-3738
Kotaro IkedaDepartment of General Internal Medicine Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima-ken Japan.
Hiroki OhgeDepartment of Infectious Diseases Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima-ken Japan.
Masanori ItoDepartment of General Internal Medicine Hiroshima University Hospital Hiroshima-ken Japan.
Hiroshima General Hospital · JPHiroshima University · JPHiroshima University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A new SARS-CoV-2 variant, Omicron, was reported on November 14, 2021, and it altered the COVID-19 epidemic with a different peak timing by region in Japan. Residents in the Hiroshima prefecture, especially the vulnerable elderly, were threatened by this wave in advance of many other prefectures. We evaluated the effect of cognitive decline on discharge extension after the quarantine period. Methods: Participants of this retrospective cohort study were patients who were admitted to the care unit for COVID-19 treatment at Hiroshima University Hospital between January 1, 2022, and March 1, 2022 (60 days). Our primary outcome was the extended length of stay (LOS) in the hospital after the quarantine period (10 days after onset). A negative binomial regression analysis was performed to assess the extended LOS of patients with cognitive decline, adjusting for age classification, gender, and severity of COVID-19. Results: The total number of participants was 74. Per the level of cognitive function, there were 56 independent participants, 5 mild declines, and 13 severe declines. For the negative binomial regression analysis, the exponentiated coefficient of mild cognitive decline was 3.05 (95% confidential interval [CI]: 1.43-6.49) and that of severe cognitive decline was 1.95 (95% CI: 1.09-3.53). Conclusions: Mild cognitive decline and severe cognitive decline elevated the risk of extended LOS after COVID-19 patients finished the quarantine period.

Indexed as

cognitive declineCOVID‐19Omicron variantquarantine period

Identifiers

PMID36249865
PMCPMC9537993
OpenAlexW4294219050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.