Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36249274›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2022

AAV-mediated gene transfer of a checkpoint inhibitor in combination with HER2-targeted CAR-NK cells as experimental therapy for glioblastoma.

M I Strecker, K Wlotzka, F Strassheimer, B Roller, G Ludmirski, S König, J Röder, C Opitz, T Alekseeva, J Reul and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Targeted delivery platforms forFrontiers in pharmacology · 2026
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  13. Article
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  18. AAV-Based Gene Therapy: Opportunities, Risks, and Scale-Up Strategies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

M I StreckerSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
K WlotzkaSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
F StrassheimerSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
B RollerSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
G LudmirskiSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
S KönigSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
J RöderFrankfurt Cancer Institute, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
C OpitzInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, German Red Cross Blood Donation Service North-East and Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
T AlekseevaFrankfurt Cancer Institute, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
J ReulPaul-Ehrlich-Institut, Molecular Biotechnology and Gene Therapy, Langen, Germany.
L SevenichGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), partner site Frankfurt/Mainz, Frankfurt, Germany.
T TonnInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, German Red Cross Blood Donation Service North-East and Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus, TU Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
W S WelsGerman Cancer Consortium (DKTK), partner site Frankfurt/Mainz, Frankfurt, Germany.
J P SteinbachSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
C J BuchholzFrankfurt Cancer Institute, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
M C BurgerSenckenberg Institute of Neurooncology, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6927-0987
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEGerman Red Cross · DEPaul Ehrlich Institut · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GB) is the most common primary brain tumor, which is characterized by low immunogenicity of tumor cells and prevalent immunosuppression in the tumor microenvironment (TME). Targeted local combination immunotherapy is a promising strategy to overcome these obstacles. Here, we evaluated tumor-cell specific delivery of an anti-PD-1 immunoadhesin (aPD-1) via a targeted adeno-associated viral vector (AAV) as well as HER2-specific NK-92/5.28.z (anti-HER2.CAR/NK-92) cells as components for a combination immunotherapy. In co-culture experiments, target-activated anti-HER2.CAR/NK-92 cells modified surrounding tumor cells and bystander immune cells by triggering the release of inflammatory cytokines and upregulation of PD-L1. Tumor cell-specific delivery of aPD-1 was achieved by displaying a HER2-specific designed ankyrin repeat protein (DARPin) on the AAV surface. HER2-AAV mediated gene transfer into GB cells correlated with HER2 expression levels, without inducing anti-viral responses in transduced cells. Furthermore, AAV-transduction did not interfere with anti-HER2.CAR/NK-92 cell-mediated tumor cell lysis. After selective transduction of HER2

Indexed as

GlioblastomaAdenoviridaeAnimalsB7-H1 AntigenCell Line, TumorCytokinesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsKiller Cells, NaturalMiceRNA, MessengerTherapies, InvestigationalTumor MicroenvironmentB7-H1 AntigenCytokinesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsRNA, Messengeradeno-associated virusCAR-NK cellcheckpoint inhibitionHER2ImmunotherapyPD-1tumor targeting

Identifiers

PMID36249274
PMCPMC9559045
OpenAlexW4304191896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.