Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36249150›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Dexmedetomidine as an Adjuvant to 0.25% Bupivacaine in Ultrasound Guided Femoral Nerve Block for Preoperative Positioning and Postoperative Analgesia in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery for Fracture Shaft of Femur.

M Vinod, G Malashree, E Sundeep Goud, K Ravikumar

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Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M VinodDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, Karnataka, India.
G MalashreeDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Trauma and Orthopedics, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
E Sundeep GoudDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, Karnataka, India.
K RavikumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, Karnataka, India.
Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences · INSanjay Gandhi Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Femur fracture causes excruciating pain and surgical repair is recommended. To obtain satisfactory patient co-operation in the perioperative period, various analgesics have been used. Femoral nerve block (FNB) provides an excellent alternative for analgesia in the perioperative period. Dexmedetomidine of up to 2 μg.kg Aims: The aim was to study the effect of addition of Dexmedetomidine to Bupivacaine in FNB on the comfort of positioning for subarachnoid block (SAB) and postoperative analgesia. Materials and Methods: Prospective, randomized, double-blind design was followed. Seventy American Society of Anesthesiologist I and II patients aged 18-70 years of either gender were randomly allocated into Group B (20 mL 0.25% Bupivacaine + 2 mL Normal Saline) and Group BD (received 20 mL 0.25% Bupivacaine + Dexmedetomidine 2 μg.kg Results: The comfort of positioning improved in both the groups after FNB but was statistically not significant when compared among the groups ( Conclusion: FNB improved the comfort of positioning for SAB, but the addition of Dexmedetomidine did not have any added advantages with respect to comfort of positioning. However, the addition of Dexmedetomidine significantly increased the duration of postoperative analgesia with minimal hemodynamic changes.

Indexed as

BupivacaineDexmedetomidineFemoral nerve blockFemoral shaft fracture

Identifiers

PMID36249150
PMCPMC9558656
OpenAlexW4285117606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.