Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36249087›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022

Dysphagia in patients with coronavirus disease undergoing orotracheal intubation.

Vinícius Pereira Barbosa Almeida, Letícia Félix, Tracy Lima Tavares, Mariana Marques da Silva Castro, Romualdo Suzano Louzeiro Tiago

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vinícius Pereira Barbosa AlmeidaOtorhinolaryngology Service, Department of Laryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant (IAMSPE) São Paulo Brazil.
Letícia FélixOtorhinolaryngology Service, Department of Laryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant (IAMSPE) São Paulo Brazil.
Tracy Lima TavaresOtorhinolaryngology Service, Department of Laryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant (IAMSPE) São Paulo Brazil.
Mariana Marques da Silva CastroOtorhinolaryngology Service, Department of Laryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant (IAMSPE) São Paulo Brazil.
Romualdo Suzano Louzeiro TiagoOtorhinolaryngology Service, Department of Laryngology and Cervicofacial Surgery Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant (IAMSPE) São Paulo Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-0526
Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the incidence and the risk factors for the development of dysphagia in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) undergoing orotracheal intubation. Study Design: Prospective cohort study. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, we evaluated consecutive patients diagnosed with COVID-19 and underwent orotracheal intubation were evaluated. During hospitalization, extubated patients were classified as dysphagic and nondysphagic based on bedside functional assessment of swallowing. Patients discharged from hospital were asked to complete the Eating Assessment Tool-10 (EAT-10) questionnaire, followed by an endoscopic examination to identify laryngotracheal lesions, and a fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES). The food consistencies used for FEES were moderately thick, extremely thick, thin, and regular. Results: Based on the functional assessment of swallowing, performed a mean of 5.3 days and a median of 4 days after extubation, the incidence of dysphagia in patients with COVID-19 undergoing orotracheal intubation was 53.6%. In the late evaluation, performed a mean of 102 days after extubation, 12.8% of patients had an EAT-10 score >2. Orotracheal intubation (OTI) duration and tracheostomy were risk factors for the development of dysphagia. There was an association between EAT-10 > 2 and the presence of laryngotracheal lesion, with no difference between lesion type and EAT score >2. Conclusions: The incidence of dysphagia varied according to the time of assessment, being higher the earlier the assessment after extubation. OTI duration and tracheostomy were risk factors for the development of dysphagia, and the presence of laryngotracheal lesions demonstrated an association with dysphagia. Level of Evidence: 3.

Indexed as

COVID‐19dysphagiaendotracheal intubationlarynxSARS‐CoV‐2

Identifiers

PMID36249087
PMCPMC9538553
OpenAlexW4297826747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.