ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022
PCDH20 inhibits esophageal squamous cell carcinoma proliferation and migration by suppression of the mitogen-activated protein kinase 9/AKT/β-catenin pathway.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-omics and spatial transcriptomics decode the ZDHHC9-driven hypoxia-immunosuppressive axis in hepatocellular carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- The Roles, Mechanisms, and Clinical Significance of Long Non-coding RNA MSC-AS1 in Cancer.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- Dual-modified antisense oligonucleotides targeting oncogenic protocadherin to treat gastric cancer.British journal of cancer · 2024Article
- Identification of colon cancer subtypes based on multi-omics data-construction of methylation markers for immunotherapy.Frontiers in oncology · 2024Article
- ZNF714 Supports Pro-Oncogenic Features in Lung Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Aberrant protocadherins (PCDHs) expression trigger tumor invasion and metastasis. PCDH20 anti-tumor functions in various tumor have been identified. Tumor suppression is due to Wnt/β-catenin pathway antagonism and may be suppressed caused by PCDH20 downregulation through promotor methylation, whereas PCDH20 effects and regulation mechanism in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains elusive. We analyzed PCDH20 effects on ESCC and underlying action mechanisms for PCDH20. We test PCDH20 expression in ESCC tissues and cells by semi-quantitative PCR (RT-PCR) and q-PCR (real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction). MSP (methylation-specific PCR) was carried out to assess the methylation of PCDH20 in ESCC cells and tissues. Anti-tumor effects of PCDH20 in vitro were assessed by clone formation assay, CCK8 assay, Transwell assay, and flow cytometry. Nude mice tumorigenicity was used to assess PCDH20 anti-tumor effect in vivo. Online database, qPCR, and Western blotting were used to identify the downregulation of MAP3K9 by PCDH20, associated with AKT/β-catenin signaling inactivation. We found that PCDH20 expression was dramatically attenuated in esophageal cancer tissues and cells, maybe due to promotor methylation, and ectopic PCDH20 expression suppressed ESCC malignant biological phenotypes. PCDH20 exerted anti-tumor effects by MAP3K9 downregulation, which suppressed AKT/β-catenin signaling in ESCC cells. Conclusion: PCDH20 was a tumor suppressor gene, which antagonized AKT/β-catenin signaling pathway in ESCC by decreasing MAP3K9.
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