Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36248794›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Identification and validation of the common pathogenesis and hub biomarkers in Hirschsprung disease complicated with Crohn's disease.

Jing Wang, Zejian Li, Jun Xiao, Luyao Wu, Ke Chen, Tianqi Zhu, Chenzhao Feng, Didi Zhuansun, Xinyao Meng, Jiexiong Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zejian LiDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jun XiaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Luyao WuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ke ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tianqi ZhuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Chenzhao FengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Didi ZhuansunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xinyao MengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jiexiong FengDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Tongji Hospital · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CNHubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although increasing evidence has supported that Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is the risk factor for children developing Crohn's disease (CD), the common mechanism of its co-occurrence remains unknown. The purpose of this study is to further explore the underlying mechanism and biomarkers for the co-occurrence of HSCR and CD. Methods: The Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database was used to obtain gene expression profiles for CD (GSE95095) and HSCR (GSE98502). Following the identification of the shared differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of CD and HSCR, functional annotation, protein-protein interaction (PPI) network creation, and module assembly were performed to discover hub genes. RT-qPCR was performed to validate the expression of the hub genes in HSCR samples. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was utilized to assess the accuracy of the hub genes as biomarkers in predicting CD in both the training dataset and test dataset. Results: A total of 103 common DEGs (50 downregulated genes and 53 upregulated genes) were chosen for further investigation. The importance of chemokines and cytokines in these two disorders is highlighted by functional analysis. MCODE plug identified three important modules, which functionally enriched the immune system process. Finally, nine hub genes were identified using cytoHubba, including IL1B, IL10, CXCL10, ICAM1, EGR1, FCGR3A, S100A12, S100A9, and FPR1. The nine hub genes were mainly enriched in immune- and inflammation-related pathways. External data profiles and RT-qPCR confirmed the expression of the nine hub genes in HSCR and CD. ROC analysis revealed that the nine hub genes had a strong diagnostic value. Conclusion: Our study reveals the common pathogenesis of HSCR and CD. These hub genes and diagnostic models may provide novel insight for the diagnosis and treatment of HSCR complicated with CD.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseHirschsprung DiseaseBiomarkersChildComputational BiologyGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterleukin-10S100A12 ProteinBiomarkersInterleukin-10S100A12 ProteinCrohn’s diseaseCXCL10diagnostic modelHirschsprung diseasehub genes

Identifiers

PMID36248794
PMCPMC9555215
OpenAlexW4297495151

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.