Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36248165›Full record

ArticleBrain & spine2022

Gender differences in work-life balance of European neurosurgeons.

Xanthoula Lambrianou, Christos Tzerefos, Insa K Janssen, Stiliana Mihaylova, Aysegul Esen Aydin, Selma Al-Ahmad, Marike Ld Broekman, Nurperi Gazioglu, Silvia Hernandez Duran, Daniela Luminita Ivan and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain & spine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Xanthoula LambrianouDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Christos TzerefosDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Insa K JanssenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
Stiliana MihaylovaClinic of Neurosurgery, Sv. Ivan Rilski University Hospital, Medical University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria.
Aysegul Esen AydinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Arnavutkoy State Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Selma Al-AhmadNeurosurgery Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals, Sheffield, UK.
Marike Ld BroekmanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Haaglanden Medical Center and Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.
Nurperi GaziogluIstinye University, Medical Faculty, Department of Neurosurgery, Istanbul, Turkey.
Silvia Hernandez DuranKlinik für Neurochirurgie, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Daniela Luminita IvanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Bucharest Emergency University Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine, Bucharest, Romania.
Maria KarampougaNeurosurgery Department, Nicosia General Hospital, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Hulda B MagnadottirUpper Valley Neurology Neurosurgery, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Ermira PajajDepartment of Neurosurgery, Spitali Rajonal Memorial Fier, Fier, Albania.
Ana Rodríguez-HernándezDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Germans Trias i Pujol University Hospital, Universidad Autónoma, Barcelona, Spain.
Gail RosseauDepartment of Neurosurgery, George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Niina SalokorpiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland and Research Unit of Clinical Neuroscience, Medical Research Center, Oulu University, Oulu, Finland.
Eleni TsianakaNeurosurgery Department, International Hospital, Salmiya, Kuwait.
Pia VayssiereDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève, Geneva, Switzerland.
Mary MurphyDepartment of Neurosurgery, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Queen Square, London, UK.
Anastasia TasiouDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital of Larissa, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Neurosurgery is one of the most demanding medical specialties. For neurosurgeons, balancing professional activity with personal life can be challenging. Research question: To evaluate gender differences in contribution of neurosurgeons in the household and child-rearing, as well as their impact on personal life and career. Material and methods: An anonymous, electronic, 59-item web-based survey was administered to National Neurosurgical Societies of Europe, and European Member Societies of the European Association of Neurosurgical Societies (June-October 2021). Results: A total of 205 European neurosurgeons (87 females and 118 males, mean age 40.7) are included in our survey. In neurosurgery, females are significantly more likely to be alone (37.9%), while males are significantly more likely to have children (66.9%). In terms of household efforts, females spend more time than males on the same tasks. Most participants (71.2%) view gender issues as a disadvantage in career pursuing. Women feel less accepted (54.3%) and having fewer opportunities (58.6%), while men believe that pregnancy/child-rearing (65.8%) and having many roles (51.3%) are the main obstacles. Both genders (77.6%) favor more convenient working conditions for young parents.

Indexed as

CareerChildrenGender differencesHome responsibilitiesNeurosurgeonWork-life balance

Identifiers

PMID36248165
PMCPMC9562249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.