Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36247828›Full record

ArticleEngineering in life sciences2022

Preparation of a pH-responsive chitosan-montmorillonite-nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots nanocarrier for attenuating doxorubicin limitations in cancer therapy.

Erfan Rahmani, Mehrab Pourmadadi, Sohrab Ali Ghorbanian, Fatemeh Yazdian, Hamid Rashedi, Mona Navaee

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Engineering in life sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Recent Biomedical Applications of Carbon Quantum Dots in Cancer Treatment.The journal of physical chemistry. C, Nanomaterials and interfaces · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Role of Iron Oxide (FeNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Two-Dimensional Graphitic Carbon Nitride (g-CJournal of functional biomaterials · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Erfan RahmaniSchool of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran.
Mehrab PourmadadiSchool of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran.
Sohrab Ali GhorbanianSchool of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran.
Fatemeh YazdianDepartment of Life Science Engineering Faculty of New Science and Technologies University of Tehran Tehran Iran.
Hamid RashediDepartment of Biotechnology School of Chemical Engineering College of Engineering University of Tehran Tehran Iran.
Mona NavaeePharmaceutical Sciences Research Center The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS) Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS) Tehran Iran.
University of Tehran · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite its widespread usage as a chemotherapy drug in cancer treatment, doxorubicin (DOX) has limitations such as short in vivo circulation time, low solubility, and poor permeability. In this regard, a pH-responsive chitosan (CS)- montmorillonite (MMT)- nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots (NCQDs) nanocomposite was first developed, loaded with DOX, and then incorporated into a double emulsion to further develop the sustained release. The incorporated NCQDs into the CS-MMT hydrogel exhibited enhanced loading and entrapment efficiencies. The presence of NCQDs nanoparticles in the CS-MMT hydrogel also resulted in an extended pH-responsive release of DOX over a period of 96 h compared to that of CS-MMT-DOX nanocarriers at pH 5.4. Based on the Korsmeyer-Peppas model, there was a controlled DOX release at pH 5.4, while no diffusion was observed at pH 7.4, indicating fewer side effects. MTT assay showed that the cytotoxicity of DOX-loaded CS-MMT-NCQDs hydrogel nanocomposite was significantly higher than those of free DOX (

Indexed as

carbon quantum dotschitosandoxorubicindrug deliverymontmorillonitepH‐responsive nanocarrier

Identifiers

PMID36247828
PMCPMC9550734
OpenAlexW4295338757

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.