Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36247758›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

A precise language network revealed by the independent component-based lesion mapping in post-stroke aphasia.

Weijing Ren, Chunying Jia, Ying Zhou, Jingdu Zhao, Bo Wang, Weiyong Yu, Shiyi Li, Yiru Hu, Hao Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 89% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weijing RenSchool of Rehabilitation, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chunying JiaBeijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ying ZhouBeijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jingdu ZhaoSchool of Rehabilitation, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Hearing and Language Rehabilitation, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weiyong YuDepartment of Radiology, China Rehabilitation Research Center, Beijing Bo'ai Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shiyi LiBeijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yiru HuBeijing Institute for Brain Disorders, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hao ZhangSchool of Rehabilitation, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNChina Rehabilitation Research Center · CNChinese Institute for Brain Research · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain lesion mapping studies have provided the strongest evidence regarding the neural basis of cognition. However, it remained a problem to identify symptom-specific brain networks accounting for observed clinical and neuroanatomical heterogeneity. Independent component analysis (ICA) is a statistical method that decomposes mixed signals into multiple independent components. We aimed to solve this issue by proposing an independent component-based lesion mapping (ICLM) method to identify the language network in patients with moderate to severe post-stroke aphasia. Lesions were first extracted from 49 patients with post-stroke aphasia as masks applied to fMRI data in a cohort of healthy participants to calculate the functional connectivity (FC) within the masks and non-mask brain voxels. ICA was further performed on a reformatted FC matrix to extract multiple independent networks. Specifically, we found that one of the lesion-related independent components (ICs) highly resembled classical language networks. Moreover, the damaged level within the language-related lesioned network is strongly associated with language deficits, including aphasia quotient, naming, and auditory comprehension scores. In comparison, none of the other two traditional lesion mapping methods found any regions responsible for language dysfunction. The language-related lesioned network extracted with the ICLM method showed high specificity in detecting aphasia symptoms compared with the performance of resting ICs and classical language networks. In total, we detected a precise language network in patients with aphasia and proved its efficiency in the relationship with language symptoms. In general, our ICLM could successfully identify multiple lesion-related networks from complicated brain diseases, and be used as an effective tool to study brain-behavior relationships and provide potential biomarkers of particular clinical behavioral deficits.

Indexed as

aphasiafunctional magnetic resonance imagingindependent component analysislanguage networklesion network mappingstroke

Identifiers

PMID36247758
PMCPMC9561861
OpenAlexW4298143665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.