Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36247513›Full record

ArticleAnnals of gastroenterological surgery2022

Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal cancer surgery in Japan: Clinical Study Group of Osaka University-A multicenter retrospective study.

Masaaki Miyo, Tsunekazu Mizushima, Junichi Nishimura, Taishi Hata, Mitsuyoshi Tei, Yuichiro Miyake, Yoshinori Kagawa, Shingo Noura, Masakazu Ikenaga, Katsuki Danno and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of gastroenterological surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Masaaki MiyoDepartment of Surgery National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital Osaka Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8627-1308
Tsunekazu MizushimaDepartment of Surgery Osaka Police Hospital Osaka Japan.
Junichi NishimuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka International Cancer Institute Osaka Japan.
Taishi HataDepartment of Surgery Kansai Rosai Hospital Amagasaki Japan.
Mitsuyoshi TeiDepartment of Surgery Osaka Rosai Hospital Sakai Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0236-3641
Yuichiro MiyakeDepartment of Surgery Sakai City Medical Center Sakai Japan.
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Osaka General Medical Center Osaka Japan.
Shingo NouraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Toyonaka Municipal Hospital Toyonaka Japan.
Masakazu IkenagaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Higashiosaka City Medical Center Higashiosaka Japan.
Katsuki DannoDepartment of Surgery Minoh City Hospital Mino Japan.
Atsuhiro OgawaDepartment of Surgery Tanemulti-solution General Hospital Osaka Japan.
Yoshinao ChinenDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Tsuyoshi HataDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Norikatsu MiyoshiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1113-8884
Hidekazu TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Mamoru UemuraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Hirofumi YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Kohei MurataDepartment of Surgery Kansai Rosai Hospital Amagasaki Japan.
Yuichiro DokiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.
Hidetoshi EguchiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University Suita Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2318-1129
Clinical Study Group of Osaka University Colorectal Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Due to the overwhelming spread of SARS-CoV-2 and its disruption of the healthcare system, delays and reduced numbers were reported for colorectal cancer screening, colonoscopies, and surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic. This multicenter retrospective study investigated the still poorly understood impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal cancer treatment in Japan. Methods: This study was organized by the Clinical Study Group of Osaka University, which comprised 32 major institutions in Osaka. We retrospectively analyzed the number of surgeries and colonoscopies performed and the characteristics of patients who underwent surgery for colorectal cancer between March 2019 and February 2021. We compared data collected before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. We also assessed the methods used for detecting colorectal cancer, including fecal occult blood test, abdominal symptoms, and anemia. Results: The COVID-19 pandemic caused reductions in the annual numbers of surgeries (3569 vs 3198) and colonoscopies (67 622 vs 58 183) performed in the 2020 fiscal year, compared to the 2019 fiscal year. During the COVID-19 pandemic, a significantly lower proportion of patients were treated for clinical stages ≤I (24.2% vs 26.9%; Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic reduced the number of colonoscopies and surgeries performed for colorectal cancer and hindered the detection of asymptomatic early-stage cancers, and its impact varied by hospital size.

Indexed as

colonoscopycolorectal cancerCOVID‐19pandemicscreeningsurgery

Identifiers

PMID36247513
PMCPMC9538119

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.