Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36247307›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2022

Effects of alendronate combined with local radiotherapy on serum Akt/GSK3β and bone metabolism levels in patients with bone metastases from primary liver cancer.

Lin Chen, Weina Zhu, Shenghao Zhu, Quanhua Ding

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin ChenDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai 200080, China.
Weina ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, China.
Shenghao ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, China.
Quanhua DingDepartment of Gastroenterology, Hwa Mei Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315000, Zhejiang, China.
Ningbo No. 2 Hospital · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the effects of alendronate combined with local radiotherapy on the level of serum Akt/GSK3β and bone metabolism in patients of primary liver cancer with bone metastases.

methodsClinical data of 68 patients of primary liver cancer with bone metastases and treated in Shanghai General Hospital, a hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, were retrospectively analyzed. According to the different surgical methods, the patients were divided into a control group, with 33 cases treated with local radiotherapy plus Oxycodone hydrochloride extended-release tablets, and a study group, with 35 cases treated with alendronate combined with local radiotherapy. The remission rate and adverse reaction rate were compared between the two groups. In addition, we observed and compared the liver function indexes (total bilirubin (TBIL), alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP)), serum Akt/GSK3β level, bone metabolism levels (bone alkaline phosphatase (BAP) and levels of osteocalcin (OST)), α-fetoprotein (AFP), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), osteopontin (OPN), matrix metallopeptidase 9 (MMP-9), and quality of life of the patients in two groups before and after treatment.

resultsA higher remission rate was observed in the study group (94.29%) than that in the control group (75.76%) (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the adverse reaction rate between the study group (20.00%) and the control group (12.12%) (P>0.05). In both groups, the post-treatment serum levels of TBIL, ALT, ALP, Akt, GSK3β, AFP, VEGF, OPN, MMP-9, hardship and nausea due to cancer were all decreased, while serum levels of BAP and OST, and psychological, physical and social functions were all increased (all P<0.05). The improvement of the above indicators in the study group were better than those in the control group (all P<0.05).

conclusionThe use of alendronate combined with local radiotherapy received good response in patients of primary liver cancer with bone metastasis. In addition, their liver function, bone metabolism levels and quality of life all improved without increasing adverse reactions. The underlying mechanism may be related to the regulation of Akt and GSK3β levels.

Indexed as

Alendronatebone metabolismbone metastaseslocal radiotherapyprimary liver cancerquality of life

Identifiers

PMID36247307
PMCPMC9556457
OpenAlexW4306669779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.