Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36247201›Full record

Trial reportClinical interventions in aging2022

Study on the Association Between Dietary Habits, Patterns and Frailty of the Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Survey from Communities in China.

Jie Yang, Anhui Wang, Lei Shang, Chao Sun, Xin Jia, Liming Hou, Rong Xu, Xiaoming Wang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jie YangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Anhui WangDepartment of Epidemiology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Lei ShangDepartment of Health Statistics, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Chao SunDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Xin JiaDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Liming HouDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Rong XuDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoming WangDepartment of Geriatrics, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of Chinese dietary habits and patterns on frailty among elderly people in Xi'an the community. We also sought to provide dietary suggestions for prevention of frailty. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted and participants were divided into three groups: non-frail group, pre-frail group, and frail group. Our sample included 100 individuals randomly selected from each group for the dietary survey. Information regarding general socio-demographic characteristics and the types and quantity of food intake in the past 3 days was collected by a questionnaire. Factor analysis was used to identify dietary patterns; multiple logistic regression analysis was used to explore the correlation between dietary pattern and frailty. Results: (1) 1693 elderly individuals were screened. The prevalence of pre-frailty and frailty was 41.0% and 16.2%, respectively. (2) Two dietary patterns were defined: ordinary dietary pattern and high-fat dietary pattern. Compared with the high-fat diet, the intake of iron, vitamin E, polyunsaturated fatty acids, and legume protein was significantly lower in the ordinary diet ( Conclusion: The low-fat and low-protein diet was positively correlated with the risk of frailty. Appropriate increase in fat and protein intake can help improve the frailty of the elderly in China.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFeeding BehaviorFrail ElderlyHumansIronVitamin EIronVitamin Edietary patternelderlyfrailtynutrientsprotein

Identifiers

PMID36247201
PMCPMC9556274

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.