Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36246896›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2022

Artificial intelligence promotes the diagnosis and screening of diabetic retinopathy.

Xuan Huang, Hui Wang, Chongyang She, Jing Feng, Xuhui Liu, Xiaofeng Hu, Li Chen, Yong Tao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xuan HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Chongyang SheDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Jing FengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xuhui LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiaofeng HuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deep learning evolves into a new form of machine learning technology that is classified under artificial intelligence (AI), which has substantial potential for large-scale healthcare screening and may allow the determination of the most appropriate specific treatment for individual patients. Recent developments in diagnostic technologies facilitated studies on retinal conditions and ocular disease in metabolism and endocrinology. Globally, diabetic retinopathy (DR) is regarded as a major cause of vision loss. Deep learning systems are effective and accurate in the detection of DR from digital fundus photographs or optical coherence tomography. Thus, using AI techniques, systems with high accuracy and efficiency can be developed for diagnosing and screening DR at an early stage and without the resources that are only accessible in special clinics. Deep learning enables early diagnosis with high specificity and sensitivity, which makes decisions based on minimally handcrafted features paving the way for personalized DR progression real-time monitoring and in-time ophthalmic or endocrine therapies. This review will discuss cutting-edge AI algorithms, the automated detecting systems of DR stage grading and feature segmentation, the prediction of DR outcomes and therapeutics, and the ophthalmic indications of other systemic diseases revealed by AI.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyRetinal DiseasesAlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalHumansMachine Learningartificial intelligenceclassificationdiabetic retinopathydiagnosispredictionscreeningsegmentation

Identifiers

PMID36246896
PMCPMC9559815

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.