Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36246814›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of clinical cases2022

One hundred and ninety-two weeks treatment of entecavir maleate for Chinese chronic hepatitis B predominantly genotyped B or C.

Jing-Hang Xu, Sa Wang, Da-Zhi Zhang, Yan-Yan Yu, Chong-Wen Si, Zheng Zeng, Zhong-Nan Xu, Jun Li, Qing Mao, Hong Tang and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of clinical cases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01926288 (Efficacy and Safety of Entecavir Maleate Tablets in Chinese Patients With Hepatitis B), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01926288 phase4completednot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Entecavir Maleate Tablets in Chinese Patients With Hepatitis B

TypeinterventionalSponsorChia Tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.Ran2008 to 2014Enrolled287ConditionsChronic Hepatitis BArmsEntecavir maleate tablets, blank Baraclude tablets, Blank maleate entecavir tablets, Baraclude tablets
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jing-Hang XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100094, China.
Sa WangClinical and Research Center of Infectious Diseases, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.
Da-Zhi ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital with Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400010, China.
Yan-Yan YuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100094, China. yyy@bjmu.edu.cn.
Chong-Wen SiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100094, China.
Zheng ZengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Center for Liver Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing 100094, China.
Zhong-Nan XuJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Nanjing 222006, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Qing MaoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Southwest China Hospital, Chongqing 400038, China.
Hong TangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China.
Ji-Fang ShengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310010, Zhejiang Province, China.
Xin-Yue ChenDepartment of International Medicine, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.
Qin NingDepartment and Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, Hubei Province, China.
Guang-Feng ShiDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200040, China.
Qing XieDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200025, China.
Xi-Quan ZhangJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Nanjing 222006, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jun DaiJiangsu Chia-tai Tianqing Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd, Nanjing 222006, Jiangsu Province, China.
Beijing Ditan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEntecavir (ETV) is a potent and selective nucleotide analog with significant activity against hepatitis B virus (HBV). ETV maleate is a derivative compound of ETV and was reported to have an efficacy and safety profile that is comparable to ETV (Baraclude) when used in Chinese patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in phase III clinical trials (Clinical Trials.gov number, NCT01926288) at weeks 48, 96, and 144.

aimTo investigate the antiviral potency and safety of ETV maleate at week 192 in Chinese CHB patients predominantly genotyped B or C.

methodsIn this double-blind study, we randomly assigned patients to receive 0.5 mg/d ETV (Group A) or ETV maleate (Group B) (ratio, 1:1), each with a placebo tablet for 48 wk. Then, all patients received open-label treatment with 0.5 mg/d ETV maleate starting at week 49. The primary efficacy endpoint was the reduction in HBV DNA levels from baseline. Secondary endpoints included the proportion of patients with undetectable HBV DNA (< 20 IU/mL), serologic response, serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) normalization and development of resistance mutations.

resultsTwo hundred eighteen patients who were hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) positive and 57 who were HBeAg negative were analyzed and predominantly presented with genotype B (49.82%) or C (48.73%). For the HBeAg-positive CHB patients, the mean HBV DNA level decrease (6.61 Log

conclusionLong-term ETV maleate treatment for up to 192 wk is effective and safe in Chinese CHB patients predominantly genotyped as B or C.

Indexed as

Chronic hepatitis BEntecavir maleateGenotypeMutationRandomized controlled trialTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID36246814
PMCPMC9561570
OpenAlexW4297121300

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.