Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36246514›Full record

ReviewCurrent research in neurobiology2021

Understanding stress: Insights from rodent models.

Fatin Atrooz, Karim A Alkadhi, Samina Salim

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current research in neurobiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 89 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
89citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

89 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Behavioral improvement in dystrophicMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2025
    Article
  18. Comparative Study on Extracts from Traditional Medicinal PlantsPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  19. ACS omega · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

29 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fatin AtroozDepartment of Pharmacological & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Karim A AlkadhiDepartment of Pharmacological & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Samina SalimDepartment of Pharmacological & Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.

Funding

Oxidative Stress: A Recipe for Anxiety and Cognitive ImpairmentR15MH093918 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON · PI SALIM, SAMINA · 2012 to 2015
$895k
NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH093918
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Through incorporating both physical and psychological forms of stressors, a variety of rodent models have provided important insights into the understanding of stress physiology. Rodent models also have provided significant information with regards to the mechanistic basis of the pathophysiology of stress-related disorders such as anxiety disorders, depressive illnesses, cognitive impairment and post-traumatic stress disorder. Additionally, rodent models of stress have served as valuable tools in the area of drug screening and drug development for treatment of stress-induced conditions. Although rodent models do not accurately reproduce the biochemical or physiological parameters of stress response and cannot fully mimic the natural progression of human disorders, yet, animal research has provided answers to many important scientific questions. In this review article, important studies utilizing a variety of stress models are described in terms of their design and apparatus, with specific focus on their capabilities to generate reliable behavioral and biochemical read-out. The review focusses on the utility of rodent models by discussing examples in the literature that offer important mechanistic insights into physiologically relevant questions. The review highlights the utility of rodent models of stress as important tools for advancing the mission of scientific research and inquiry.

Indexed as

BDNF, brain-derived neurotrophic factorCAMKIV, calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IVCREB, cAMP response element binding proteinCRP, C-reactive proteinEPM, elevated plus mazeERK1/2, extracellular signal-regulated kinaseFST, forced swim testHPA, hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axisIL-6, interleukin 6InflammationLD, light/darkMental healthNMDA, N-Methyl-D-aspartic acidOF, open fieldRNS, reactive nitrogen speciesRodent behaviorROS, reactive oxygen speciesStressSynaptic plasticityTNFα, tumor necrosis factor alphaTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36246514
PMCPMC9559100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.