ArticleCase reports in women's health2022
Thoracic endometriosis masquerading as Meigs' syndrome in a young woman: A case report and literature review.
Article in Case reports in women's health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Vaginal polypoid endometriosis in a woman in her 30s with advanced pelvic endometriosis: A case report and literature review.Case reports in women's health · 2025Article
- From First Breathless Episode to Final Diagnosis and Treatment: A Case Report on Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Thoracic endometriosis syndrome: imaging findings and the value of a dedicated MRI protocol.Abdominal radiology (New York) · 2025Review
- Meigs syndrome in low-resource setting: a pediatric case report.Oxford medical case reports · 2025Article
- Clinical features and management of thoracic endometriosis: a 20-year monocentric retrospective study.Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2025Article
- Pulmonary Endometriosis: A Systematic Review.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Thoracic endometriosis is an exceedingly rare condition characterized by the presence of endometriotic deposits on the diaphragm, lungs or pleural space. Patients may present with massive hemothorax, pneumothorax, hemoptysis or pulmonary nodules. It is a complex condition that often proves to be a diagnostic challenge, resulting in under-diagnosis, delays in treatment and significant morbidity in women of reproductive age. We report a case of endometriosis causing massive pleural effusion and ascites, with a left adnexal fibroid mass mimicking Meigs' syndrome in a nulliparous woman in her late 30s. The patient was successfully managed with hormonal therapy following fertility-sparing surgical treatment. This case highlights the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges associated with thoracic endometriosis because of its close resemblance to more sinister gynecological conditions. Hormonal therapy is the long-term treatment of choice in patients with thoracic endometriosis to reduce the risk of symptom recurrence and preserve fertility.
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