Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36246057›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2022

Dioscin ameliorates slow transit constipation in mice by up-regulation of the BMP2 secreted by muscularis macrophages.

BingBing Ren, SiQi Fu, Yong Liu, JianYu Kang, Bo Wang, ZhiWei Yao, Hao Wang, DaQing Sun

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

BingBing RenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
SiQi FuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Yong LiuDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
JianYu KangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Bo WangDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
ZhiWei YaoDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Hao WangDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
DaQing SunDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, General Hospital, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Tianjin Medical University General Hospital · CNTianjin Medical University · CNZero to Three · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The loss of enteric neurons has been shown to be a major cause of slow transit constipation (STC). Gut microbiota and muscularis macrophages (MMs) are associated with the enteric nervous system (ENS) development and gastrointestinal (GI) motility. This study aimed to investigate whether Dioscin (DIO) increased GI motility and inhibited neuron loss by modulating gut microbiota profile, improving inflammation in the ENS microenvironment. Materials and Methods: The STC model was established by loperamide. The alteration of the gut microbiota was analyzed by 16S rDNA sequencing. The longitudinal muscle and myenteric plexus (LMMP) from the colon were prepared for flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, western blot, and qRT-PCR. Results: DIO increased the stool number, stool water content and shortened whole gut transit time, helped to recover the gut microbial diversity and microbiota community structure, and increased the abundance of Muribaculaceae in STC mice. Compared with the STC group, the number of MMs and the level of the iNOS, IL-6, and TNFα genes were significantly decreased following DIO treatment. Moreover, DIO may increase the number of HuC/D Conclusion: Our results provide that DIO increases GI motility and inhibits neuron loss by modulating gut microbiota profile, improving inflammation in the ENS microenvironment and up-regulating the BMP2 secreted by MMs.

Identifiers

PMID36246057
PMCPMC9526884
OpenAlexW4306670182

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.