Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36245727›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Remote ischemic postconditioning increased cerebral blood flow and oxygenation assessed by magnetic resonance imaging in newborn piglets after hypoxia-ischemia.

Sigrid Kerrn-Jespersen, Mads Andersen, Kristine Bennedsgaard, Ted Carl Kejlberg Andelius, Michael Pedersen, Kasper Jacobsen Kyng, Tine Brink Henriksen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sigrid Kerrn-JespersenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Mads AndersenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kristine BennedsgaardDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ted Carl Kejlberg AndeliusDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Michael PedersenComparative Medicine Laboratory, Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kasper Jacobsen KyngDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Tine Brink HenriksenDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We have previously investigated neurological outcomes following remote ischemic postconditioning (RIPC) in a newborn piglet model of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy. The aim of this study was to further investigate potential mechanisms of neuroprotection by comparing newborn piglets subjected to global hypoxia-ischemia (HI) treated with and without RIPC with regards to measures of cerebral blood flow and oxygenation assessed by functional magnetic resonance imaging. Materials and methods: A total of 50 piglets were subjected to 45 min global HI and randomized to either no treatment or RIPC treatment. Magnetic resonance imaging was performed 72 h after the HI insult with perfusion-weighted (arterial spin labeling, ASL) and oxygenation-weighted (blood-oxygen-level-dependent, BOLD) sequences in the whole brain, basal ganglia, thalamus, and cortex. Four sham animals received anesthesia and mechanical ventilation only. Results: Piglets treated with RIPC had higher measures of cerebral blood flow in all regions of interest and the whole brain (mean difference: 2.6 ml/100 g/min, 95% CI: 0.1; 5.2) compared with the untreated controls. They also had higher BOLD values in the basal ganglia and the whole brain (mean difference: 4.2 T2*, 95% CI: 0.4; 7.9). Measures were similar between piglets treated with RIPC and sham animals. Conclusion: Piglets treated with RIPC had higher measures of cerebral blood flow and oxygenation assessed by magnetic resonance imaging in the whole brain and several regions of interest compared with untreated controls 72 h after the HI insult. Whether this reflects a potential neuroprotective mechanism of RIPC requires further study.

Indexed as

arterial spin labelingblood-oxygen-level-dependenthypoxic-ischemic encephalopathymagnetic resonance imagingremote ischemic postconditioning

Identifiers

PMID36245727
PMCPMC9559709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.