Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36245612›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2022

Survival prognostic factors in unresectable/advanced primary thoracic sarcomas.

Jerónimo R Rodriguez-Cid, Juan J Juarez-Vignon Whaley, Gisela Sánchez-Domínguez, Jordi Guzmán-Casta, Sonia Carrasco-CaraChards, Jorge A Alatorre-Alexander, Luis M Martínez-Barrera, Carla P Sánchez-Rios, Rodrigo R Flores-Mariñelarena, Alec Seidman-Sorsby and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jerónimo R Rodriguez-CidDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan J Juarez-Vignon WhaleyDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Gisela Sánchez-DomínguezDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Jordi Guzmán-CastaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Sonia Carrasco-CaraChardsDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Jorge A Alatorre-AlexanderDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis M Martínez-BarreraDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Carla P Sánchez-RiosDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Rodrigo R Flores-MariñelarenaOncology Center, Medica Sur, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alec Seidman-SorsbyDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Mayte Cruz-ZermeñoDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Ivan J Rodríguez-ZeaDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Patricio J Santillan-DohertyDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias. Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias · MXHospital Médica Sur · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary thoracic sarcomas (PTS) including primary pulmonary and chest wall sarcomas (CWS), are aggressive lung malignancies with limited information specially in an advanced/unresectable setting. Unfortunately, prognostic factors for these malignancies are not well identified. Methods: Retrospective cohort analysis of patients diagnosed with unresectable/advanced soft tissue PTS from a third level reference institute. Univariate and multivariate analysis performed via Cox-regression model. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) analysis via Kaplan-Meier method. Results: A total of 157 patients were identified, 55.4% female, mean age 51.8 years (range, 18-90 years), 19.1% tobacco exposure and 10.8% asbestos exposure. The most common performance status was Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) 1 (38.9%), most common clinical presentation cough (58.4%) and thoracic pain (55.4%). Undifferentiated sarcoma (37.6%) followed by synovial sarcoma (34.4%) were the most common histologies. Most patients received five chemotherapeutic cycles (37.6%), 57.3% of patients obtained a partial response and 61.1% an overall response rate (ORR). Median PFS was 9 months [95% confidence interval (CI): 8.717-9.283 months]. The multivariable analysis identified ECOG ≥2, a poorer response to chemotherapy (less number of chemotherapy cycles) and an increase Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) to be associated with a shorter progression-free period. Median OS was 11 months (95% CI: 10.402-11.958 months) with an ECOG ≥2 and a poorer response to chemotherapy (less number of chemotherapy cycles) associated with a shorter survival. Conclusions: Age, gender, comorbidities, tobacco and asbestos exposure, clinical presentation and histopathological diagnosis are not useful prognostic factors in unresectable/advanced PTS, however, an adequate initial ECOG, RECIST and a better response to chemotherapy should be used as prognostic factors in the management of these tumors.

Indexed as

overall survival (OS)Primary thoracic sarcomas (PTS)prognostic factorsprogression-free survival (PFS)thoracic oncology

Identifiers

PMID36245612
PMCPMC9562530
OpenAlexW4294693735

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.