Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36245018›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2023

Health-related quality of life in patients with substance use disorders enrolled to the residential treatment in Sri Lanka: a retrospective cross-sectional study.

Akila R Jayamaha, Nimesha D M Herath, Nishadi D Dharmarathna, Hasini S Sandakumari, Nadeeka D K Ranadeva, Medhavi M Fernando, Nirmani A W Samarakoon, Priyangi N Amarabandu, Bhadrani Senanayake, Thamara Darshana and 3 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akila R JayamahaFaculty of Graduate Studies, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3372-4537
Nimesha D M HerathHigher Education Society Linkage Cell, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka. HEI_SL_Cell@kiu.ac.lk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6767-2678
Nishadi D DharmarathnaFaculty of Nursing, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5784-4253
Hasini S SandakumariFaculty of Nursing, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5567-7412
Nadeeka D K RanadevaFaculty of Graduate Studies, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6971-674X
Medhavi M FernandoHigher Education Society Linkage Cell, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0066-8444
Nirmani A W SamarakoonFaculty of Graduate Studies, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2267-5925
Priyangi N AmarabanduNational Dangerous Drugs Control Board, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka.
Bhadrani SenanayakeNational Dangerous Drugs Control Board, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka.
Thamara DarshanaNational Dangerous Drugs Control Board, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9486-7101
Nilani RenukaNational Dangerous Drugs Control Board, Rajagiriya, Sri Lanka.
Kerstin L SamarasingheFaculty of Nursing, KIU, Battaramulla, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5699-9621
Neluka FernandoFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7551-8224
Institute for Research and Development · LKUniversity of Sri Jayewardenepura · LK

Funding

World Bank Group HEI DOR (R2) No.06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSubstance use disorder (SUD) is a serious public health concern that requires continuum care with effective treatment modalities such as residential rehabilitation. Improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is one of the determinants of treatment and rehabilitation effectiveness. Therefore, a retrospective cross-sectional study was carried out in seven residential rehabilitation centres in Sri Lanka to determine the HRQoL of the rehabilitees with SUD.

methodThe HRQoL of 464 individuals at their enrolment and during the rehabilitation period was assessed using EuroQol five-level five-dimensional questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L). Data were analysed using IBM SPSS version 26.

resultsThe majority of the participants were Sinhala (n = 419, 90.3%) and Buddhist (n = 368, 79.3%) males (n = 461, 99.4%). Most were unmarried (n = 302, 65.1%), young adults (n = 385, 83.0%) who have pursued secondary or higher education (n = 276, 59.5%) and 87.3% were employed (n = 405). Most of the selected centres use biopsychosocial model (n = 4, 57.1%) as the rehabilitation approach while rest practice therapeutic community (n = 3, 42.9%). The average EQ-5D-5L index [range =( - 0.45)-1.00] of the rehabilitees at their enrolment was 0.52 ± 0.28 and the EQ-5D-5L Visual Analogue Scale (EQ-5D-5L VAS) score (range = 0-100%) was 47.17% ± 23.48%. The values were increased up to 0.83 ± 0.18 (EQ-5D-5L index) and 84.25% ± 16.79% (EQ-5D-5L VAS) during the rehabilitation period. Only 19.4% of the rehabilitees had a normal or upper normal HRQoL (≥ 0.75 EQ-5D-5L Index) at their enrolment and 72.2% of rehabilitees reported normal or upper normal HRQoL during the rehabilitation period.

conclusionA significant improvement in the HRQoL of the participants was observed during the residential treatment in comparison to the enrolment, despite the differences in the rehabilitation programs.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSubstance-Related DisordersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleResidential TreatmentRetrospective StudiesSri LankaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultEQ-5D-5LHealth-related quality of lifeRehabilitationSubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID36245018
OpenAlexW4306359733

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.