Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36244212›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2022

Child maltreatment and protection in the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council countries: A scoping review.

Sarah Elizabeth Neville, Tarek Zidan, Adam Williams, Karen Smith Rotabi-Casares

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarah Elizabeth NevilleBoston College School of Social Work, 140 Commonwealth Ave., Chestnut Hill, MA, USA. Electronic address: sarah.neville.2@bc.edu.
Tarek ZidanIndiana University School of Social Work, 1800 Mishawaka Ave., South Bend, IN, USA. Electronic address: tzidan@iu.edu.
Adam WilliamsBoston College Social Work Library, 140 Commonwealth Ave., Chestnut Hill, MA, USA. Electronic address: adam.williams.2@bc.edu.
Karen Smith Rotabi-CasaresCalifornia State University, Monterey Bay, 100 Seaside Way, Marina, CA, USA. Electronic address: krotabi@csumb.edu.

Funding

Training in Child/Adolescent Biobehavioral HIV ResearchT32MH078788 · NIMH · RHODE ISLAND HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 2007 to 2026
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH078788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch on child maltreatment and protection in the Arab Gulf Cooperation Council countries-Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE)-is limited but growing, as is child protection as a sector.

objectivesWe aimed to identify themes and gaps in existing research on child maltreatment and protection, identify opportunities for building capacity in research and practice. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingN/A.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review of empirical studies published in peer-reviewed journals in English and Arabic and reported methods and findings according to the PRISMA-ScR reporting protocol. Articles were coded by country, topic of research, and type of abuse studied, if any.

resultsOur database search returned 6109 articles and 160 articles were included in our review. Themes included (1) prevalence, incidence, and characteristics of maltreatment, (2) outcomes associated with maltreatment, (3) attitudes, awareness, and reporting, (4) accidental injury and death potentially associated with neglect, (5) policy and practice. Eighty-seven articles studied Saudi Arabia, while 28 studied the UAE, 21 Kuwait, 13 Qatar, 12 Oman, and 11 Bahrain. Physical abuse was studied in 77 articles, followed by sexual abuse in 54 articles and emotional abuse in 54.

conclusionAlthough the medical community produces an encouraging volume of child maltreatment research, gaps remain. Intervention research is lacking, and further inquiry into family dynamics, culture, and spirituality could inform the development of effective interventions. Cross-sectoral collaboration among education, social work, law enforcement, and healthcare is also needed to safeguard children's rights in the GCC.

Indexed as

ArabsChild AbuseChildHumansMiddle EastSaudi ArabiaUnited Arab EmiratesAbuseAccidentsArab GulfChild protectionGulf Cooperation CouncilNeglect

Identifiers

PMID36244212
PMCPMC10511143

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.