Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36244022›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental medicine2023

Natural killer cells in peripheral blood at diagnosis predict response to immunosuppressive therapy in severe aplastic anemia.

Wei Yu, Qianqian Wang, Meili Ge, Xue Shi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei YuThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266555, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Qianqian WangThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266555, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Meili GeState Key Laboratory of Experimental Hematology, Haihe Laboratory of Cell Ecosystem, National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, 288 Nanjing Road, Tianjin, 300020, People's Republic of China. gemeili503@126.com.
Xue ShiThe Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, 16 Jiangsu Road, Qingdao, 266555, Shandong, People's Republic of China. shixue282@qdu.edu.cn.
Qingdao University · CNAffiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNInstitute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunosuppressive therapy (IST) consisting of antihuman thymocyte globulin and cyclosporine A is the first-line therapy for patients with severe aplastic anemia (AA) who are ineligible for undergoing bone marrow transplantation. The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between natural killer (NK) cells and response to IST in SAA patients. We retrospectively included 93 AA patients and detected NK cells in peripheral blood by flow cytometry. Both the proportion and absolute number of NK cells in newly diagnosed SAA patients were significantly lower than in controls, while the proportion and absolute number of NK cells in complete remission patients treated with IST were remarkably increased compared with treatment-naïve SAA patients. Additionally, the absolute number of NK cells at diagnosis was positively correlated with initial blood counts. For SAA patients receiving IST, the proportion of NK cells at baseline and 6 months was significantly higher in responders than in non-responders. Unexpectedly, we found that the increase in the proportion of NK cells at 6 months after IST was closely related to the recovery of hematopoiesis. ROC curve identified 7.3% of NK cells proportion at diagnosis as the cutoff value to predict response to IST. The response rate was higher in NK proportion high group than in NK proportion low group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis further confirmed the independent predictive value of NK cells proportion in assessing IST response. The proportion of NK cells at diagnosis may serve as a promising predictor of response to IST in patients with SAA.

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticHumansImmunosuppression TherapyImmunosuppressive AgentsKiller Cells, NaturalRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeImmunosuppressive AgentsAplastic anemiaImmunosuppressive therapyNatural killer cellsPredictor

Identifiers

PMID36244022
OpenAlexW4306353196

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.