Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36243833›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical pharmacy2022

Correlation between the number of patient-reported adverse events, adverse drug events, and quality of life in older patients: an observational study.

Cathelijn J Beerlage-Davids, Godelieve H M Ponjee, Joost W Vanhommerig, Ingeborg M J A Kuper, Fatma Karapinar-Çarkit

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical pharmacy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cathelijn J Beerlage-DavidsDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Godelieve H M PonjeeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Joost W VanhommerigDepartment of Research and Epidemiology, OLVG Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Ingeborg M J A KuperDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Geriatric Medicine, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Fatma Karapinar-ÇarkitDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, OLVG Hospital, Jan Tooropstraat 164, 1061 AE, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. f.karapinar@olvg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3077-9663

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious studies on medication therapy management services, e.g. medication reconciliation and medication review, do not show consistent improvements in patient's health-related quality of life. However, these services can reduce adverse drug events.

aimTo evaluate the correlation between health-related quality of life and adverse events/adverse drug events reported by patients.

methodOlder patients (≥ 65 years) with polypharmacy (≥ 5 medicines) admitted to orthopaedic or surgical wards were included. Patients were contacted post-discharge to evaluate patient-reported adverse events, health-related quality of life using the EuroQol questionnaire and self-perceived health status on a 5-point Likert scale. The outcomes were the correlation between health-related quality of life and the number of adverse events/adverse drug events, and potential predictors for these events. Spearman correlation and Poisson regression were used for data analysis.

results102 patients were included. The correlation between health-related quality of life and adverse events was weak but significant (Spearman correlation coefficient: - 0.328, p = 0.001). No correlation was found for adverse drug events (- 0.064, p = 0.521). Self-perceived health status was a predictor for adverse events, not for adverse drug events. Health-related quality of life was neither a predictor for adverse events, nor for adverse drug events.

conclusionThe correlation between the number of patient-reported adverse events, adverse drug events and health-related quality of life measured by the EuroQol was weak. There is a need for a questionnaire that includes the impact of medication use and is sensitive to outcomes that are affected by medication therapy management services.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsQuality of LifeAftercareAgedHumansPatient DischargePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdverse drug eventsAdverse eventsHealth-related quality of lifeMedication therapy managementPatient-reported outcome measures

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.