Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36243289›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD2023

Feasibility, Ease-of-Use, and Operational Characteristics of World Health Organization-Recommended Moderate-Complexity Automated Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests for the Detection of Tuberculosis and Resistance to Rifampicin and Isoniazid.

Anura David, Margaretha de Vos, Lesley Scott, Pedro da Silva, Andre Trollip, Morten Ruhwald, Samuel Schumacher, Wendy Stevens

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anura DavidDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Electronic address: anura.david@witshealth.ac.za.
Margaretha de VosFIND, the Global Alliance for Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Lesley ScottDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Pedro da SilvaNational Priority Program, National Health Laboratory Services, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Andre TrollipFIND, the Global Alliance for Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Morten RuhwaldFIND, the Global Alliance for Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Samuel SchumacherFIND, the Global Alliance for Diagnostics, Geneva, Switzerland.
Wendy StevensDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Haematology, School of Pathology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa; National Priority Program, National Health Laboratory Services, Johannesburg, South Africa.
FIND · CHNational Health Laboratory Service · ZAUniversity of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four moderate-complexity automated nucleic acid amplification tests for the diagnosis of tuberculosis are reported as having laboratory analytical and clinical performance similar to that of the Cepheid Xpert MTB/RIF assay. These assays are the Abbott RealTime MTB and RealTime MTB RIF/INH Resistance, Becton Dickinson MAX MDR-TB, the Hain Lifescience/Bruker FluoroType MTBDR, and the Roche cobas MTB and MTB RIF/INH assays. The study compared feasibility, ease of use, and operational characteristics of these assays/platforms. Manufacturer input was obtained for technical characteristics. Laboratory operators were requested to complete a questionnaire on the assays' ease of use. A time-in-motion analysis was also undertaken for each platform. For ease-of-use and operational requirements, the BD MAX MDR-TB assay achieved the highest scores (86% and 90%) based on information provided by the user and manufacturer, respectively, followed by the cobas MTB and MTB-RIF/INH assay (68% and 86%), the FluoroType MTBDR assay (67% and 80%), and the Abbott RT-MTB and RT MTB RIF/INH assays (64% and 76%). The time-in-motion analysis revealed that for 94 specimens, the RealTime MTB assay required the longest processing time, followed by the cobas MTB assay and the FluoroType MTBDR assay. The BD MAX MDR-TB assay required 4.6 hours for 22 specimens. These diagnostic assays exhibited different strengths and weaknesses that should be taken into account, in addition to affordability, when considering placement of a new platform.

Indexed as

Mycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantTuberculosis, PulmonaryFeasibility StudiesHumansIsoniazidNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesRifampinSensitivity and SpecificityWorld Health OrganizationIsoniazidRifampin

Identifiers

PMID36243289
PMCPMC9830532
OpenAlexW4304892192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.