Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36243014›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2022

Manipulation-specific cortical activity as mice handle food.

John M Barrett, Megan E Martin, Gordon M G Shepherd

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A paradigm for skilled forelimb reaching by head-restrained mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evolution of thumbnails across Rodentia.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Hand-Jaw Coordination as Mice Handle Food Is Organized around Intrinsic Structure-Function Relationships.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

John M BarrettDepartment of Neuroscience, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 303 E Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA. Electronic address: john.barrett@cantab.net.
Megan E MartinDepartment of Neuroscience, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 303 E Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.
Gordon M G ShepherdDepartment of Neuroscience, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, 303 E Chicago Avenue, Chicago, IL 60611, USA.

Funding

Synaptic Circuit Organization of Motor CortexR01NS061963 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHEPHERD, GORDON M · 2008 to 2022
$5.4M
Towards elucidation of circuit mechanisms for feeding-related manual dexterityR21NS116886 · NINDS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SHEPHERD, GORDON M · 2020 to 2020
$435k
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061963NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS116886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Food handling offers unique yet largely unexplored opportunities to investigate how cortical activity relates to forelimb movements in a natural, ethologically essential, and kinematically rich form of manual dexterity. To determine these relationships, we recorded high-speed (1,000 fps) video and multi-channel electrophysiological cortical spiking activity while mice handled food. The high temporal resolution of the video allowed us to decompose active manipulation ("oromanual") events into characteristic submovements, enabling event-aligned analysis of cortical activity. Activity in forelimb M1 was strongly modulated during food handling, generally higher during oromanual events and lower during holding intervals. Optogenetic silencing and stimulation of forelimb M1 neurons partially affected food-handling movements, exerting suppressive and activating effects, respectively. We also extended the analysis to forelimb S1 and lateral M1, finding broadly similar oromanual-related activity across all three areas. However, each area's activity displayed a distinct timing and phasic/tonic temporal profile, which was further analyzed by non-negative matrix factorization and demonstrated to be attributable to area-specific composition of activity classes. Current or future forelimb position could be accurately predicted from activity in all three regions, indicating that the cortical activity in these areas contains high information content about forelimb movements during food handling. These results thus establish that cortical activity during food handling is manipulation specific, distributed, and broadly similar across multiple sensorimotor areas while also exhibiting area- and submovement-specific relationships with the fast kinematic hallmarks of this natural form of complex free-object-handling manual dexterity.

Indexed as

ForelimbMovementAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaFoodMiceOptogeneticselectrophysiologyfood handlingforelimbgeneralized linear modelmanual dexteritymotor cortexnon-negative matrix factorizationoptogeneticsoromanualsomatosensory cortex

Identifiers

PMID36243014
PMCPMC9691616

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.