Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36242775›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2023

Facial Trustworthiness Perception Across the Adult Life Span.

Didem Pehlivanoglu, Tian Lin, Nichole R Lighthall, Amber Heemskerk, Alexandria Harber, Robert C Wilson, Gary R Turner, R Nathan Spreng, Natalie C Ebner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. The Social Iowa Gambling Task: a promising tool for assessing deception detection in real-world contexts in adulthood.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Neither inaccurate nor biased in later life: Age-related differences in the accuracy and bias of facial trustworthiness judgment.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Financial Fraud and Deception in Aging.Advances in geriatric medicine and research · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Didem PehlivanogluDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9082-9976
Tian LinDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Nichole R LighthallDepartment of Psychology, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Amber HeemskerkDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Alexandria HarberDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Robert C WilsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Gary R TurnerDepartment of Psychology, York University, Toronto, Canada.
R Nathan SprengDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Natalie C EbnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2705-7520

Funding

Characterizing and Modulating Neurocognitive Processes of Learning to Trust and Distrust in Aging (Diversity Supplement)R01AG072658 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Natalie C Ebner, Nichole Lighthall · 2022 to 2026
$3.6M
Uncovering and Surveilling Financial Deception Risk in Aging (Diversity Supplement to 1R01AG057764-01A1)R01AG057764 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI EBNER, NATALIE C, SPRENG, ROBERT NATHAN · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
NIA NIH HHS 1R01AG057764NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057764NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTrust is crucial for successful social interaction across the life span. Perceiver age, facial age, and facial emotion have been shown to influence trustworthiness perception, but the complex interplay between these perceiver and facial characteristics has not been examined.

methodAdopting an adult life-span developmental approach, 199 adults (aged 22-78 years) rated the trustworthiness of faces that systematically varied in age (young, middle-aged, and older) and emotion (neutral, happy, sad, fearful, angry, and disgusted) from the FACES Lifespan Database.

resultsThe study yielded three key results. First, on an aggregated level, facial trustworthiness perception did not differ by perceiver age. Second, all perceivers rated young faces as the most trustworthy, and middle-aged and older (but not young) perceivers rated older faces as least trustworthy. Third, facial emotions signaling threat (fear, anger, and disgust) relative to neutral, happy, and sad expressions moderated age effects on facial trustworthiness perception. DISCUSSION: Findings from this study highlight the impact of perceiver and facial characteristics on facial trustworthiness perception in adulthood and aging and have potential to inform first impression formation, with effects on trait attributions and behavior. This publication also provides normative data on perceived facial trustworthiness for the FACES Lifespan Database.

Indexed as

Facial ExpressionLongevityAgedAngerEmotionsHumansMiddle AgedSocial PerceptionTrustAdult life span developmentAgingEmotionFACESTrust

Identifiers

PMID36242775
PMCPMC10215979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.