ReviewGut microbes
Gut bacterial extracellular vesicles: important players in regulating intestinal microenvironment.
Review in Gut microbes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 80 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
80 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.
- Akkermansia muciniphila : A next-generation gut probiotic supporting neurorepair and functional recovery.Neural regeneration research · 2026Article
- Host-Microbiota Interactions in Obesity: Immune Metabolic Dysregulation.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles: bridging microbial-host crosstalk in metabolic disorders.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026Review
- The protective potential of intestinal Bifidobacterium-derived extracellular vesicles with unique lipid composition against blue light-induced damage in retinal cells.Journal of food and drug analysis · 2026Article
- Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles as Systemic Messengers: Integrating Their Roles in Gut-Liver-Brain Communication and Disease.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- Enterococcus faecalis Extracellular Vesicles Deliver the Bacterial GTPase Obg to Hijack mTOR Signalling in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- miR-9394b from Lactobacillus paracasei extracellular vesicles targets iNOS to reprogram host NO-ornithine metabolism and ameliorate DSS-induced murine colitis.NPJ biofilms and microbiomes · 2026Article
- Bifidobacterium bifidum-derived nanoparticles attenuate alcoholic liver disease via enhanced hepatic phagocytosis and gastrointestinal homeostasis.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Gut Luminal Exosomes in Young and Old Mice: Multi-Omic Characteristics and Regulation of Gut Permeability.Aging cell · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage-driven Inflammation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Extracellular vesicles in pregnancy-related disorders: from mechanisms to clinical implications.Science China. Life sciences · 2026Review
- Tumor exosomes impact functional hallmarks of cancer.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2026Review
- Gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles: novel perspectives from host-microbe interactions to therapeutic applications.Journal of physiology and biochemistry · 2026Review
- Review
- A novel protein B2URF3 from Akkermansia muciniphila increased by intermittent fasting alleviates vascular calcification.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2026Article
- The Role of Extracellular Vesicles as Diagnostic Tools in Gut-Brain Axis Disorders.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Extracellular vesicles as indicators of environmental stress response inExtracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026Article
- Mammalian, plant, and gut microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles as emerging therapeutics for bone diseases.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Review
- Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles in Aging: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Prospects.International journal of nanomedicine · 2026Review
- Targeting Microbiome-Derived Exosomes to Overcome Cancer Therapy Resistance: Mechanisms, Implications, and Opportunities.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026Review
20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Intestinal microenvironment dysbiosis is one of the major causes of diseases, such as obesity, diabetes, inflammatory bowel disease, and colon cancer. Microbiota-based strategies have excellent clinical potential in the treatment of repetitive and refractory diseases; however, the underlying regulatory mechanisms remain elusive. Identification of the internal regulatory mechanism of the gut microbiome and the interaction mechanisms involving bacteria-host is essential to achieve precise control of the gut microbiome and obtain effective clinical data. Gut bacteria-derived extracellular vesicles (GBEVs) are lipid bilayer nanoparticles secreted by the gut microbiota and are considered key players in bacteria-bacteria and bacteria-host communication. This review focusses on the role of GBEVs in gut microbiota interactions and bacteria-host communication, and the potential clinical applications of GBEVs.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.