Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36242514›Full record

ArticlePalliative medicine2023

"It's pretty much flying blind in the home care setting": A qualitative study on the influence of home care specific circumstances on sedation in specialist palliative home care.

Sophie Meesters, Jeremias Bazata, Violet Handtke, Jan Gehrmann, Sandra Kurkowski, Carsten Klein, Claudia Bausewein, Eva Schildmann, SedPall Study Group

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Palliative medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sophie MeestersDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6174-6573
Jeremias BazataDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.
Violet HandtkeDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.
Jan GehrmannDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5203-016X
Sandra KurkowskiDepartment of Palliative Medicine, CCC Erlangen - EMN, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Carsten KleinDepartment of Palliative Medicine, CCC Erlangen - EMN, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8583-065X
Claudia BauseweinDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0958-3041
Eva SchildmannDepartment of Palliative Medicine, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9756-9954
SedPall Study Group
LMU Klinikum · DEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExisting data on sedation at the end of life indicate challenges in the home care setting, leading to deviations from guidelines or non-provision of sedation.

aimAs part of the "SedPall" study, we aimed to explore circumstances in specialist palliative home care, which influence the practice of sedation.

designSemi-structured qualitative interviews ( SETTING/

participantsPhysicians, nurses, and other members of the multiprofessional team from 10 palliative care units and seven home care teams.

resultsParticipants reported home care specific circumstances that can be categorized into three interrelated topics. (1) Lack of 24/7 on-site availability, (2) active involvement of the family, (3) challenges regarding teamwork and multidisciplinarity. Participants drew different conclusions from the reported circumstances regarding the feasibility of different types of sedation at home: While some reported to generally use all types of sedation, others stated that some types of sedation are not feasible in home care, for example deep sedation until death. Most participants questioned the applicability of existing sedation guidelines in the home care setting.

conclusionOur data indicate that sedation practices might currently follow the healthcare professional's attitude or service policy rather than the patient's need. To avoid hospital admission in manageable cases and ensure that home care specific best practice standards are met, existing guideline recommendations have to be adapted and supplemented by additional supporting measures specific for the home care setting.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHospice and Palliative Care NursingTerminal CareDelivery of Health CareHumansHypnotics and SedativesPalliative CareQualitative ResearchHypnotics and Sedativesambulatory careDeep sedationhypnotics and sedativespalliative carequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID36242514
PMCPMC9841818
OpenAlexW4306316650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.