Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36242081›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2022

Selling sex in the context of substance use: social and structural drivers of transactional sex among men who use opioids in Maryland.

Joseph G Rosen, Kristin E Schneider, Sean T Allen, Miles Morris, Glenna J Urquhart, Saba Rouhani, Susan G Sherman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Correlates of Transactional Sex Among Black Men and Women Who Misuse Opioids.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph G RosenDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, E5031, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. jrosen72@jhu.edu.
Kristin E SchneiderDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Sean T AllenDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Miles MorrisDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Glenna J UrquhartDepartment of International Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N. Wolfe Street, E5031, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Saba RouhaniDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Susan G ShermanDepartment of Health, Behavior and Society, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Bryan Lau · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
Syringe Services Program Implementation in Rural Counties Vulnerable to HIV OutbreakK01DA046234 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ALLEN, SEAN T · 2018 to 2022
$722k
Viral Load Trajectories and Dynamics among People Living with HIV in Rakai, Uganda: A Mixed-Methods StudyF31MH126796 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROSEN, JOSEPH GREGORY · 2021 to 2022
$79k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA046234NIDA NIH HHS K01DA046234NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH126796NIMH NIH HHS F31MH126796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTransactional sex is an important driver of HIV risk among people who use drugs in the USA, but there is a dearth of research characterizing men's selling and trading of sex in the context of opioid use. To identify contextually specific factors associated with selling or trading sex in a US population of men who use drugs, we cross-sectionally examined social and structural correlates of transactional sex among men who use opioids (MWUO) in Anne Arundel County and Baltimore City, Maryland.

methodsBetween July 2018 and March 2020, we used targeted sampling to recruit men reporting past-month opioid use from 22 street-level urban and suburban recruitment zones. MWUO completed a 30-min self-administered interview eliciting substance use histories, experiences with hunger and homelessness, criminal justice interactions, and transactional sex involvement. We identified correlates of recent (past 3 months) transactional sex using multivariable log-binomial regression with cluster-robust standard errors.

resultsAmong 422 MWUO (mean age 47.3 years, 73.4% non-Hispanic Black, 94.5% heterosexual), the prevalence of recent transactional sex was 10.7%. In multivariable analysis, younger age (adjusted prevalence ratio [aPR] 0.98, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] 0.97-0.99, p < 0.001), identifying as gay/bisexual (aPR = 5.30, 95% CI 3.81-7.37, p < 0.001), past-month food insecurity (aPR = 1.77, 95% CI 1.05-3.00, p = 0.032), and injection drug use in the past 3 months (aPR = 1.75, 95% CI 1.02-3.01, p = 0.043) emerged as statistically significant independent correlates of transactional sex.

conclusionsSynergistic sources of social and structural marginalization-from sexuality to hunger, homelessness, and injection drug use-are associated with transactional sex in this predominantly Black, heterosexual-identifying sample of MWUO. Efforts to mitigate physical and psychological harms associated with transactional sex encounters should consider the racialized dimensions and socio-structural drivers of transactional sex among MWUO.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesSubstance-Related DisordersAnalgesics, OpioidHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSexual BehaviorAnalgesics, OpioidFood insecurityInjection drug useMale sex workOpioid epidemicSexualityUSA

Identifiers

PMID36242081
PMCPMC9569095
OpenAlexW4306316604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.