Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36242004›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2022

Evaluation of a competency based medical curriculum in a Sub-Saharan African medical school.

Jane McKenzie-White, Aloysius G Mubuuke, Sara Westergaard, Ian G Munabi, Robert C Bollinger, Robert Opoka, Scovia N Mbalinda, David Katete, Yukari C Manabe, Sarah Kiguli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Beyond compliance: evaluating AfriMEDS competencies in South African medical education.Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jane McKenzie-White *Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, USA.
Aloysius G Mubuuke *College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda. gmubuuke@gmail.com.
Sara WestergaardDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, USA.
Ian G MunabiCollege of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Robert C BollingerDivision of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, USA.
Robert OpokaCollege of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Scovia N MbalindaCollege of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
David KateteCollege of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Yukari C Manabe *Division of Infectious Diseases, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins, Baltimore, USA.
Sarah Kiguli *College of Health Sciences, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Health Professions Education and training for strengthening the health system and services in UgandaR25TW011213 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KIGULI, SARAH · 2018 to 2022
$3.4M
FIC NIH HHS R25 TW011213
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical schools in Sub-Saharan Africa have adopted competency based medical education (CBME) to improve the quality of graduates trained. In 2015, Makerere University College of Health Sciences (MaKCHS) implemented CBME for the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBChB) programme in order to produce doctors with the required attributes to address community health needs. However, no formal evaluation of the curriculum has been conducted to determine whether all established competencies are being assessed.

objectiveTo evaluate whether assessment methods within the MBChB curriculum address the stated competencies.

methodsThe evaluation adopted a cross-sectional study design in which the MBChB curriculum was evaluated using an Essential Course Evidence Form (ECEF) that was developed to collect information about each assessment used for each course. Information was collected on: (1) Assessment title, (2) Description, (3) Competency domain (4) Sub-competency addressed, (5) Student instructions, and (6) Grading method/details. Data were entered into a structured Access data base. In addition, face-to-face interviews were conducted with faculty course coordinators.

resultsThe MBChB curriculum consisted of 62 courses over 5 years, focusing on preclinical skills in years 1-2 and clinical skills in years 3-5. Fifty-nine competencies were identified and aggregated into 9 domains. Fifty-eight competencies were assessed at least one time in the curriculum. Faculty cited limited training in assessment as well as large student numbers as hindrances to designing robust assessments for the competencies.

conclusionCBME was successfully implemented evidenced by all but one of the 59 competencies within the nine domains established being assessed within the MBChB curriculum at MaKCHS. Faculty interviewed were largely aware of it, however indicated the need for more training in competency-based assessment to improve the implementation of CBME.

Indexed as

CurriculumSchools, MedicalClinical CompetenceCompetency-Based EducationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansCompetency based Medical EducationEvaluationMakerere University

Identifiers

PMID36242004
PMCPMC9569118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.