Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36241875›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Machine learning to predict the development of recurrent urinary tract infection related to single uropathogen, Escherichia coli.

Shuen-Lin Jeng, Zi-Jing Huang, Deng-Chi Yang, Ching-Hao Teng, Ming-Cheng Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Explainable machine learning for early detection ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shuen-Lin JengDepartment of Statistics, Institute of Data Science, and Center for Innovative FinTech Business Models, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Zi-Jing HuangDepartment of Statistics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Deng-Chi YangDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Ching-Hao TengInstitute of Molecular Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. chteng@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
Ming-Cheng WangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan. wangmc@mail.ncku.edu.tw.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent urinary tract infection (RUTI) can damage renal function and has impact on healthcare costs and patients' quality of life. There were 2 stages for development of prediction models for RUTI. The first stage was a scenario in the clinical visit. The second stage was a scenario after hospitalization for urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli. Three machine learning models, logistic regression (LR), decision tree (DT), and random forest (RF) were built for the RUTI prediction. The RF model had higher prediction accuracy than LR and DT (0.700, 0.604, and 0.654 in stage 1, respectively; 0.709, 0.604, and 0.635 in stage 2, respectively). The decision rules constructed by the DT model could provide high classification accuracy (up to 0.92 in stage 1 and 0.94 in stage 2) in certain subgroup patients in different scenarios. In conclusion, this study provided validated machine learning models and RF could provide a better accuracy in predicting the development of single uropathogen (E. coli) RUTI. Both host and bacterial characteristics made important contribution to the development of RUTI in the prediction models in the 2 clinical scenarios, respectively. Based on the results, physicians could take action to prevent the development of RUTI.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli InfectionsUrinary Tract InfectionsEscherichia coliHumansMachine LearningQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID36241875
PMCPMC9568612

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.