Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36241869›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Effect of prior Zika and dengue virus exposure on the severity of a subsequent dengue infection in adults.

Braulio M Valencia, Ponsuge C Sigera, Praveen Weeratunga, Nicodemus Tedla, Deepika Fernando, Senaka Rajapakse, Andrew R Lloyd, Chaturaka Rodrigo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Identification and characterization of a nonbiological small-molecular mimic of a Zika virus conformational neutralizing epitope.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Severe dengue in the intensive care unit.Journal of intensive medicine · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Braulio M ValenciaSchool of Biomedical Sciences/Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Ponsuge C SigeraFaculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, CO008, Sri Lanka.
Praveen WeeratungaFaculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, CO008, Sri Lanka.
Nicodemus TedlaSchool of Biomedical Sciences/Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Deepika FernandoFaculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, CO008, Sri Lanka.
Senaka RajapakseFaculty of Medicine, University of Colombo, Colombo, CO008, Sri Lanka.
Andrew R LloydSchool of Biomedical Sciences/Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Chaturaka RodrigoSchool of Biomedical Sciences/Kirby Institute, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. c.rodrigo@unsw.edu.au.
University of Colombo · LKUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the structural similarity between Zika and dengue viruses, prior infection from one virus is hypothesized to modulate the severity of a subsequent infection from the other virus. A previous paediatric cohort study observed that a prior Zika infection may increase the risk of a subsequent symptomatic or severe dengue infection. The Colombo Dengue study is a prospective hospital-based cohort study in Sri Lanka that recruits symptomatic adult dengue patients within the first three days of fever. Anti-Dengue Envelope and anti-Zika NS1 IgG antibodies were tested by ELISA (Euroimmun, Lubeck, Germany) in all recruited patients. Associations between pre-morbid seroprevalence for either or both infections and adverse clinical outcomes of the current dengue infection were explored. A total of 507 dengue infected patients were assessed of whom 342 (68%) and 132 (26%) patients had anti-dengue IgG and anti-Zika IgG respectively. People with combined prior dengue and zika exposure as well as prior dengue exposure alone, were at increased risk of plasma leakage, compensated and uncompensated shock, and severe dengue (p < 0·05), compared to people without prior exposure to either infection. The effect of prior Zika exposure alone could not be established due to the small the number of primary dengue infections with prior Zika exposure.

Indexed as

Dengue VirusSevere DengueZika VirusZika Virus InfectionAdultAntibodies, ViralChildCohort StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GProspective StudiesSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin G

Identifiers

PMID36241869
PMCPMC9568574
OpenAlexW4306168828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.