ArticleSurgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA2022
Oculomotor nerve segment between proximal posterior and superior cerebellar arteries: an MRI study.
Article in Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Oculomotor Nerve Palsy-Etiologies, Symptoms and Diagnosis: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Considerations regarding the morphological variability of the superior cerebellar artery.Neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Persistent trigeminal artery variant functioning as a duplicate superior cerebellar artery.Surgical and radiologic anatomy : SRA · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
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Abstract
purposeNo study has documented the oculomotor nerve (OMN) segment lying between the posterior cerebral (PCA) and superior cerebellar (SCA) arteries adjacent to the brainstem. The present study aimed to characterize it.
methodsA total of 71 patients underwent thin-sliced, sagittal T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging for analysis.
resultsThe OMN segments lying between the PCA and SCA were identified in all patients. The OMN segment in relation to the PCA and SCA was classified into five types. Of them, the PCA-OMN contact type was the most frequent and found in 35.2% of 71 sides on the right and 39.4% on the left. Also, the PCA-OMN compression type was identified in 12.7% on the right and 15.5% on the left. In these types, the mean distance between the brainstem and contact/compression sites were measured 4.4 ± 2.3 mm on the right and 4.4 ± 1.6 mm on the left. In more than forty percent, the sites were located at the level of the pontomesencephalic junction.
conclusionsThe OMN may be frequently in contact with the PCA near the brainstem. The site located more distal than the central-peripheral myelin junction of the OMN can attribute to a low frequency of neurovascular compression syndrome of the nerve.
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