Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36240758›Full record

ArticleCell metabolism2022

The gut peptide Reg3g links the small intestine microbiome to the regulation of energy balance, glucose levels, and gut function.

Jae Hoon Shin, Nadejda Bozadjieva-Kramer, Yikai Shao, Sally Lyons-Abbott, Alan C Rupp, Darleen A Sandoval, Randy J Seeley

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. mSphere · 2026
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  9. Alteration of small intestinal microbiota in diet-induced steatohepatitis mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
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  16. Review
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  18. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jae Hoon ShinDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Nadejda Bozadjieva-KramerDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Research Service, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Yikai ShaoDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Center for Obesity and Metabolic Surgery, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Sally Lyons-AbbottNovo Nordisk Research Center Seattle, Inc., Seattle, WA, USA.
Alan C RuppDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Darleen A SandovalDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Pediatrics Section of Nutrition, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.
Randy J SeeleyDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: seeleyrj@med.umich.edu.
University of Michigan · USFudan University · CNNovo Nordisk (United States) · US

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
NIDDK Network Coordinating UnitU24DK097771 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Shuibing Chen, Jeffrey S. Grethe · 2013 to 2026
$20.9M
Pilot and Feasibility (P and F) ProgramP30DK089503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Kanakadurga Singer · 2010 to 2026
$20.3M
Project 3: Neural mediators in the metabolic effects of Vertical Sleeve GastrectomyP01DK117821 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI GOFORTH, PAULETTE B. · 2019 to 2023
$9.3M
Michigan Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK110768 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ELIAS, CAROL FUZETI · 2016 to 2021
$6.2M
Mechanisms of Post-Bariatric HypoglycemiaR01DK121995 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PATTI, MARY E, SANDOVAL, DARLEEN A. · 2019 to 2022
$2.8M
Obesity Surgery Scientist Training ProgramT32DK108740 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Justin Brigham Dimick, RANDY J SEELEY · 2016 to 2026
$2.2M
Intestinal Reg3g as a mediator of dietary, pharmacological and surgical therapies for obesity and diabetesR01DK133140 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2022 to 2025
$2.1M
A novel paracrine role for GLP-1 in the isletR01DK107282 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SANDOVAL, DARLEEN A. · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
Molecular mechanism for bariatric surgery on obesity and diabetesR01DK107652 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SEELEY, RANDY J · 2016 to 2018
$1.4M
BLRD VA IK2 BX005715NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK117821NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK089503NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107282NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107652NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121995NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK133140NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK108740NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097771NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK110768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changing composition of the gut microbiome is an important component of the gut adaptation to various environments, which have been implicated in various metabolic diseases including obesity and type 2 diabetes, but the mechanisms by which the microbiota influence host physiology remain contentious. Here we find that both diets high in the fermentable fiber inulin and vertical sleeve gastrectomy increase intestinal expression and circulating levels of the anti-microbial peptide Reg3g. Moreover, a number of beneficial effects of these manipulations on gut function, energy balance, and glucose regulation are absent in Reg3g knockout mice. Peripheral administration of various preparations of Reg3g improves glucose tolerance, and this effect is dependent on the putative receptor Extl3 in the pancreas. These data suggest Reg3g acts both within the lumen and as a gut hormone to link the intestinal microbiome to various aspects of host physiology that may be leveraged for novel treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2MicrobiotaAnimalsGlucoseIntestine, SmallMiceMice, KnockoutN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsPeptidesExtl3 protein, mouseGlucoseN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesPancreatitis-Associated ProteinsPeptidesReg3g protein, mouseReg3g, obesity, type 2 diabetes, gut function, gut microbiome

Identifiers

PMID36240758
PMCPMC9633559
OpenAlexW4306155295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.