Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36240160›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

The impact of strike action by Ghana registered nurses and midwives on the access to and utilization of healthcare services.

Perpetual Ofori Ampofo, David Tenkorang-Twum, Samuel Adjorlolo, Margaretta Gloria Chandi, Francis Kwaku Wuni, Ernestina Asiedu, Vida Ami Kukula, Sampson Opoku

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Perpetual Ofori AmpofoGhana Registered Nurses and Midwives' Association of Ghana, Head Office, Okponglo, Accra, Ghana.
David Tenkorang-TwumGhana Registered Nurses and Midwives' Association of Ghana, Head Office, Okponglo, Accra, Ghana.
Samuel AdjorloloDepartment of Mental Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Legon, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-9308-6031
Margaretta Gloria ChandiGA West Municipal Health Directorate, Accra, Ghana.
Francis Kwaku WuniBolgatanga Regional hospital, Bolgatanga, Upper West Region, Ghana.
Ernestina AsieduDepartment of Child and Maternal Health, School of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Vida Ami KukulaDodowa Health Research Center, Dodowa, Accra, Ghana.
Sampson OpokuGhana Registered Nurses and Midwives Association. Koforidua, Eastern Region, Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs the largest professional group, nurses and midwives play instrumental roles in healthcare delivery, supporting the smooth administration and operation of the health system. Consequently, the withdrawal of nursing and midwifery services via strike action has direct and indirect detrimental effects on access to healthcare.

objectiveThe current study examined the impact of strike action by nurses and midwives with respect to access to and use of health services.

methodData were collected retrospectively from a total of 181 health facilities from all the 16 administrative regions of Ghana, with the support of field officers. Because the strike lasted for 3 days, the data collection span three consecutive days before the strike, three days of the strike and three consecutive days after the strike. Data analysis was focused comparing the utilization of healthcare services before, during and after strike. Data were analysed and presented on the various healthcare services. This was done separately for the health facility type and the 16 administrative regions.

findingsThe results showed that; (1) the average number of patients or clients who accessed healthcare services reduced drastically during the strike period, compared with before the strike. Majority of the regions recorded more than 70% decrease in service use during the strike period; (2) the average number of patients or clients who accessed healthcare services after the strike increased by more than 100% across majority of the regions.

conclusionThe study showed that strike action by nurses and midwives negatively affected access to and utilization of healthcare services.

Indexed as

Maternal Health ServicesMidwiferyNursesDelivery of Health CareFemaleGhanaHumansPregnancyRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID36240160
PMCPMC9565728

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.