Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36239973›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2023

Manipulation of distal radius fractures: a comparison of Bier's block vs haematoma block.

B Oakley, C Busby, S Kulkarni, S J Arnold, S S Kulkarni, B J Ollivere

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07268547 (Wrist Reduction Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07268547 phase4enrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Wrist Reduction Intervention: Supracondylar Technique for Radial Nerve Block vs. Hematoma Block (WRIST Block Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorSarasota Memorial Health Care SystemRan2025 to 2027Enrolled105ConditionsWrist FractureArmsSupracondylar radial nerve block, Hematoma block, Combination of blocks
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Does the addition of peripheral nerve blocks improve analgesia during distal radius fracture reduction? A prospective, randomized, multicenter clinical trial.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

B OakleyNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
C BusbySherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
S KulkarniSherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
S J ArnoldNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
S S KulkarniSherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
B J OllivereNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, UK.
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBSherwood Forest Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisplaced distal radius fractures often require manipulation under anaesthesia. Many anaesthetic techniques are described, with the two most commonly used being Bier's block (BB) and haematoma block (HB). Despite national guidance preferring a BB, an HB is often performed instead. This study aims to compare the analgesic properties of a BB with those of an HB when manipulating distal radius fractures.

methodsThis is an observational cohort study comparing the management of displaced distal radius fractures requiring reduction across two National Health Service trusts. Patients aged over 18 with isolated, displaced distal radius fractures were recruited. Patient demographics, AO fracture classification and grade of clinician performing the procedure were recorded. A numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score was obtained for each patient after manipulation. The quality of reduction was judged against standardised anatomical parameters.

resultsSome 200 patients were recruited (100 HB, 100 BB). There were no differences in age (BB: median 66.5 years, interquartile range [IQR] 55-74; HB: median 67 years, IQR 55-74;

conclusionsBB provides better analgesia than an HB. This can be performed successfully and reliably by Senior House Officer-level junior doctors.

Indexed as

Radius FracturesWrist FracturesAdolescentAdultAgedAnesthesia, LocalHematomaHumansPainState MedicineClosed fracture reductionLocal anaestheticsNerve blockRadius fracturesTrauma

Identifiers

PMID36239973
PMCPMC10149229
OpenAlexW4306248064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.