Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36239754›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2022

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance in light-chain amyloidosis to guide treatment.

Ana Martinez-Naharro, Rishi Patel, Tushar Kotecha, Nina Karia, Adam Ioannou, Aviva Petrie, Liza A Chacko, Yousuf Razvi, Sriram Ravichandran, James Brown and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 106 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. SCMR expert consensus statement for cardiovascular magnetic resonance of patients with a cardiac implantable electronic device.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2024
    Guideline
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Imaging Advances in Light Chain Amyloidosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Multimodality Imaging in Cardiac Amyloidosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ana Martinez-NaharroNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3595-6988
Rishi PatelNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-3177-5680
Tushar KotechaNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0059-4817
Nina KariaNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0107-7064
Adam IoannouNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Aviva PetrieUCL Eastman Dental Institute, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5236-4741
Liza A ChackoNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Yousuf RazviNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4766-3293
Sriram RavichandranNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5650-0088
James BrownNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Steven LawNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9335-5526
Cristina QuartaNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0935-2873
Shameem MahmoodNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Brendan WisniowskiNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Silvia PicaNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Sajitha SachchithananthamNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Helen J LachmannNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
James C MoonInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8071-1491
Daniel S KnightNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-0512-3961
Carol WhelanNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Lucia VenneriNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Hui XueNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4561-5530
Peter KellmanNational Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9875-6070
Julian D GillmoreNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6174-9232
Philip N HawkinsNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6983-9598
Ashutosh D WechalekarNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.
Marianna FontanaNational Amyloidosis Centre, Division of Medicine, University College London, Royal Free Hospital, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9233-9831
The Royal Free Hospital · GBNational Institutes of Health · USBritish Heart Foundation · GBEastman Dental Hospital · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/18/21/33447
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo assess the ability of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) to (i) measure changes in response to chemotherapy; (ii) assess the correlation between haematological response and changes in extracellular volume (ECV); and (iii) assess the association between changes in ECV and prognosis over and above existing predictors. METHODS AND

resultsIn total, 176 patients with cardiac AL amyloidosis were assessed using serial N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), echocardiography, free light chains and CMR with T1 and ECV mapping at diagnosis and subsequently 6, 12, and 24 months after starting chemotherapy. Haematological response was graded as complete response (CR), very good partial response (VGPR), partial response (PR), or no response (NR). CMR response was graded by changes in ECV as progression (≥0.05 increase), stable (<0.05 change), or regression (≥0.05 decrease). At 6 months, CMR regression was observed in 3% (all CR/VGPR) and CMR progression in 32% (61% in PR/NR; 39% CR/VGPR). After 1 year, 22% had regression (all CR/VGPR), and 22% had progression (63% in PR/NR; 37% CR/VGPR). At 2 years, 38% had regression (all CR/VGPR), and 14% had progression (80% in PR/NR; 20% CR/VGPR). Thirty-six (25%) patients died during follow-up (40 ± 15 months); CMR response at 6 months predicted death (progression hazard ratio 3.82; 95% confidence interval 1.95-7.49; P < 0.001) and remained prognostic after adjusting for haematological response, NT-proBNP and longitudinal strain (P < 0.01).

conclusionsCardiac amyloid deposits frequently regress following chemotherapy, but only in patients who achieve CR or VGPR. Changes in ECV predict outcome after adjusting for known predictors.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisImmunoglobulin Light-chain AmyloidosisHeartHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance Imaging, CineMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMyocardiumPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisAmyloidosisCMRECVT1 mapping

Identifiers

PMID36239754
PMCPMC9712028
OpenAlexW4306247810

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.