ReviewEuropean journal of immunology2023
Neutrophil activation and neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) in COVID-19 ARDS and immunothrombosis.
Review in European journal of immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
67 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.
- Smoking and vaping alter genes related to mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 susceptibility and severity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The European respiratory journal · 2024Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of the Role of Purinergic Signalling Pathway in the Treatment of COVID-19.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Pooled it
- Diminished plasma levels of GPIb-Frontiers in medicine · 2026Trial
- Activation of Inflammatory and Coagulation Pathways in Patients with Graft-Versus-Host Disease.Cells · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps and severe mycoplasma pneumonia: A clinical observational study.Medicine · 2026Observational
- Observational
- Alveolar epithelial barrier disruption by FKBP5-mediated necroptosis aggravates lung injury.Respiratory research · 2026Article
- NETosis Markers (ssDNA, dsDNA) as Predictors of Mortality and Hospitalization After Endovascular Aortic Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- The immunothrombosis pathway linking pulmonary disease to stroke and neurodegeneration: mechanisms and therapeutic implications.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Modified Dachengqi Decoction ameliorates sepsis-induced lung injury via the gut microbiota-bile acid axis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026Article
- MicroRNA-223/NE Signaling Pathway Inhibits Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Regulating Neutrophil Extracellular Traps.Mediators of inflammation · 2026Article
- Genome-wide H3K4me3 profiling of circulating immune cells reveals dynamic epigenetic reprogramming during acute critical COVID-19.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Serum lipidome remodeling in viral pneumonia: from pathophysiology to therapeutics.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Longitudinal trajectories of hematological indices and serum metalloproteinases-2 and 9 over 1 year after moderate and severe COVID-19.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Neutrophil extracellular traps associated with severity and prognosis of community-acquired pneumonia.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025Article
- Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2025Review
- Advanced nanotherapies for precision treatment of inflammatory lung diseases.Bioactive materials · 2025Review
- Cancer Cell-Derived Large Extracellular Vesicles Promote Venous Thromboembolism by Activating NETosis Through Delivering CYBA.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Role of Neutrophils in Homeostasis and Diseases.MedComm · 2025Review
7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is an acute inflammatory condition with a dramatic increase in incidence since the beginning of the coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) pandemic. Neutrophils play a vital role in the immunopathology of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection by triggering the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), producing cytokines including interleukin-8 (CXCL8), and mediating the recruitment of other immune cells to regulate processes such as acute and chronic inflammation, which can lead to ARDS. CXCL8 is involved in the recruitment, activation, and degranulation of neutrophils, and therefore contributes to inflammation amplification and severity of disease. Furthermore, activation of neutrophils also supports a prothrombotic phenotype, which may explain the development of immunothrombosis observed in COVID-19 ARDS. This review aims to describe hyperinflammatory ARDS due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. In addition, we address the critical role of polymorphonuclear neutrophils, inflammatory cytokines, and the potential targeting of CXCL8 in treating the hyperinflammatory ARDS population.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.