Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36238349›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland)2022

Accurate classification of pain experiences using wearable electroencephalography in adolescents with and without chronic musculoskeletal pain.

Elizabeth F Teel, Don Daniel Ocay, Stefanie Blain-Moraes, Catherine E Ferland

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Artificial intelligence in pediatric pain: a systematic review.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth F TeelDepartment of Health, Kinesiology, & Applied Physiology, School of Physical and Occupational Therapy, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Don Daniel OcayDepartment of Experimental Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Stefanie Blain-MoraesMontreal General Hospital, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Catherine E FerlandShriners Hospitals for Children-Canada, Montreal, QC, Canada.
McGill University · CAMcGill University Health Centre · CAMontreal General Hospital · CAShriners Hospitals for Children - Canada · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: We assessed the potential of using EEG to detect cold thermal pain in adolescents with and without chronic musculoskeletal pain. Methods: Thirty-nine healthy controls (15.2 ± 2.1 years, 18 females) and 121 chronic pain participants (15.0 ± 2.0 years, 100 females, 85 experiencing pain ≥12-months) had 19-channel EEG recorded at rest and throughout a cold-pressor task (CPT). Permutation entropy, directed phase lag index, peak frequency, and binary graph theory features were calculated across 10-second EEG epochs (Healthy: 292 baseline / 273 CPT epochs; Pain: 1039 baseline / 755 CPT epochs). Support vector machine (SVM) and logistic regression models were trained to classify between baseline and CPT conditions separately for control and pain participants. Results: SVM models significantly distinguished between baseline and CPT conditions in chronic pain (75.2% accuracy, 95% CI: 71.4%-77.1%; Conclusions: Our results demonstrate that subjective pain experiences can accurately be detected from electrophysiological data, and represent the first step towards the development of a point-of-care system to detect pain in the absence of self-report.

Indexed as

childrenEEGmachine learningneuroimagingpainsensory testing

Identifiers

PMID36238349
PMCPMC9552004
OpenAlexW4297312449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.