Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36238250›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Determinants of neonatal mortality among neonates admitted to neonatal intensive care unit of Dessie comprehensive and specialized hospital, Northeast Ethiopia; An unmatched case-control study.

Getu Engida Wake, Kalkidan Chernet, Almaz Aklilu, Fentahun Yenealem, Girma Wogie Fitie, Michael Amera Tizazu, Yohannes Moges Mittiku, Moges Sisay Chekole, Geremew Kindie Behulu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Getu Engida WakeInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Kalkidan ChernetCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Wollo University, Kombolcha, Ethiopia.
Almaz AkliluCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Fentahun YenealemCollege of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Girma Wogie FitieInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Michael Amera TizazuInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Yohannes Moges MittikuInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Moges Sisay ChekoleInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Geremew Kindie BehuluInstitute of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Birhan, Ethiopia.
Debre Berhan University · ETBahir Dar University · ETWollo University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: According to the World health organization, neonatal mortality is defined as the death of babies within the first 28 days of their lives. The newborn period is the most vulnerable period for a child's survival, with the bulk of neonatal deaths occurring on the first day and week. According to a recent study, about a third of all newborn deaths occur within the first day of life, and nearly three-quarters occur within the first week. This study aimed to assess the determinants of neonatal mortality among neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit in Dessie comprehensive and specialized hospital, northeast Ethiopia. Methodology: Health institution-based unmatched case-control study was conducted among neonates admitted to Dessie comprehensive and specialized hospital, Ethiopia from February 01 up to March 30, 2020. After keeping cases and controls in separate frames, study participants were chosen using a simple random sampling procedure until the sample size was met. Epi data version 7.0 and SPSS version 25 were used for data entry and analysis respectively. Results: A total of 698 (233 cases and 465 controls) participated in the study. Pregnancy induced hypertension (AOR = 3.02; 95% CI; 1.47-6.17), public hospital delivery (AOR = 3.44; 95% CI; 1.84-6.42), prematurity (AOR = 2.06; 95% CI; 1.43-2.96), being referred (AOR = 4.71; 95% CI; 3.01-7.39), and hypothermia (AOR = 2.44; 95% CI; 1.56-3.82) were determinant factors of neonatal mortality. Conclusion: Pregnancy-induced hypertension, public hospital delivery, prematurity, referral, and hypothermia were found to be the determinant factors of neonatal mortality. It would be important to give due attention to neonates delivered from mothers with a history of hypertensive disorder. Besides better to give due attention to neonates delivered in public health institutions, prematurely delivered, referred, and hypothermic neonates. Lastly, further research should be conducted to investigate the additional determinants of neonatal mortality.

Indexed as

HypothermiaIntensive Care Units, NeonatalCase-Control StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, PublicHumansInfantInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornPregnancyDessiedeterminantsEthiopianeonatal mortalityunmatched case-control

Identifiers

PMID36238250
PMCPMC9551264
OpenAlexW4297425326

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.