Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36237652›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of sports physical therapy2022

A Comparison of Factors Associated with Running-Related Injuries between Adult and Adolescent Runners.

Alexandra F DeJong Lempke, Sara E Collins, Kristin E Whitney, Pierre A D'Hemecourt, William P Meehan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of sports physical therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexandra F DeJong LempkeSchool of Kinesiology, University of Michigan; Micheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention; Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Boston Children's Hospital.ORCID 0000-0002-5702-9184
Sara E CollinsMicheli Center for Sports Injury Prevention; Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Boston Children's Hospital.
Kristin E WhitneyDivision of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Boston Children's Hospital; Harvard Medical School.
Pierre A D'HemecourtDivision of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Boston Children's Hospital; Harvard Medical School.
William P MeehanDivision of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopedics, Boston Children's Hospital; Harvard Medical School.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There are multiple personal and environmental factors that influence the risk of developing running-related injuries (RRIs). However, it is unclear how these key clinical factors differ between adult and adolescent runners. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare anthropometric, training, and self-reported outcomes among adult and adolescent runners with and without lower extremity musculoskeletal RRIs. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: Questionnaire responses and clinical assessment data were extracted from 38 adult runners (F: 25, M: 13; median age: 23 [range 18-36]) and 91 adolescent runners (F: 56, M: 35; median age: 15 [range 14-16]) who underwent a physical injury prevention evaluation at a hospital-affiliated sports injury prevention center between 2013 and 2021. Participants were sub-grouped into those with (adults: 25; adolescents: 38) and those without (adults: 13; adolescents: 53) a history of self-reported RRIs based on questionnaire responses. Multivariate analyses of covariance (MANCOVA) covarying for gender were conducted to compare outcomes across groups. Results: Adult runners had lower Functional Movement Screen™ (FMS™) scores (mean differences [MD]: -1.4, p=0.01), were more likely to report intentional weight-loss to improve athletic performance (% difference: 33.0%; p:<.001), and more frequently included resistance training into their training routines (% difference: 21.0%, p=0.01) compared to adolescents. Those with a history of RRIs were more likely to report intentional weight-loss compared to uninjured runners (% difference: 21.3; p=0.02) and had shorter single leg bridge durations than those without RRIs (RRI: 57.9±30, uninjured: 72.0±44, p=0.01). Conclusion: The findings indicate that addressing aspects of biomechanics identified by the FMS™ and behaviors of weight loss as an effort to improve performance may represent targets for the prevention of RRIs for adult and adolescent runners, given the association with history of RRIs. Level of Evidence: 3.

Indexed as

functional movement screenmuscle endurancephysical assessmentsstrengthyouth

Identifiers

PMID36237652
PMCPMC9528711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.