Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36237487›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Explantation of KAMRA Corneal Inlay: 10-Year Occurrence and Visual Outcome Analysis.

Majid Moshirfar, Chap-Kay Lau, Nicholas A Chartrand, Mark T Parsons, Seth Stapley, Nour Bundogji, Yasmyne C Ronquillo, Steven H Linn, Phillip C Hoopes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Presbyopia: Current Perspectives and Prospects for Patients.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Majid MoshirfarHoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1024-6250
Chap-Kay LauUniversity of Arizona, College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3705-8252
Nicholas A ChartrandUniversity of Arizona, College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2388-7770
Mark T ParsonsUniversity of Arizona, College of Medicine-Phoenix, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5490-226X
Seth StapleyArizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2545-9312
Nour BundogjiJohn A. Moran Eye Center, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Yasmyne C RonquilloHoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8852-4380
Steven H LinnHoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7931-4341
Phillip C HoopesHoopes Vision Research Center, Hoopes Vision, Draper, UT, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2567-8331

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate 10 years of KAMRA corneal inlay explantation and associated visual outcomes. Patients and Methods: Single-site retrospective chart review of 22 cases of AcuFocus KAMRA Inlay (ACI7000PDT) explantation (range 1 week-1 year). Uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA), corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA), and manifest refraction at 1 day, 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, and 1 year post-explantation were reviewed. Results: The explantation rate was 8.2% across 10 years. All patients underwent KAMRA explantation due to dissatisfaction with their vision including blurry near vision, impaired night vision, decreased vision in dim lighting, streaks or halos, haze, and double vision. Mean UDVA pre-implant was -0.01±0.13 logMAR (logarithm of the minimal angle of resolution), 0.30±0.22 logMAR pre-explant, and 0.16±0.15 logMAR post-explant (n=20). Mean UNVA pre-implant was 0.37±0.09 logMAR, 0.38±0.13 logMAR pre-explant, and 0.42±0.21 logMAR post-explant (n=20). Mean CDVA pre-implant was -0.01±0.04 logMAR and 0.05±0.11 logMAR post-explant (n=17). Mean CDVA pre-explant was 0.04±0.07 logMAR and 0.04±0.11 logMAR post-explant (n=19). Significant differences were observed between pre-implant and post-explant UDVA (p=0.009), and between pre-explant and post-explant UDVA (p=0.02). All patients (100%) had 20/20 or better CDVA pre-implant but decreased to 73.7% post-explant. Sixty percent (12/20) of the patients lost UDVA Snellen acuity lines post-explant. MRSE was -0.31±0.29 D pre-implant and +0.26±0.77 D post-explant (p=0.007) with note of a hyperopic shift. The hyperopic shift in 31.6% (6/19) of patients did not resolve after explantation. Post-explant residual corneal haze occurred in 72.7% (16/22) of patients. Conclusion: Although the KAMRA corneal inlay is a removable device, patients may experience residual corneal haze, hyperopic shift, and deficits in UDVA after explantation compared to pre-implantation UDVA.

Indexed as

corneaexplantationKAMRApresbyopiasmall aperture inlay

Identifiers

PMID36237487
PMCPMC9553435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.