Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235781›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

The Neural Code for Taste in the Nucleus of the Solitary Tract of Rats with Obesity Following Roux-En-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery.

Olga D Escanilla, Andras Hajnal, Krzysztof Czaja, Patricia M Di Lorenzo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 57% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Olga D EscanillaDepartment of Psychology, Binghamton University, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA.
Andras HajnalDepartment of Neural and Behavioral Sciences, College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, Hershey, PA 17033, USA.
Krzysztof CzajaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7165-4218
Patricia M Di LorenzoDepartment of Psychology, Binghamton University, P.O. Box 6000, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3935-1089
Binghamton University · USPennsylvania State University · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Vagal Influence on Brainstem Plasticity and Neural Coding of TasteR01DC013904 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI CZAJA, KRZYSZTOF, DI LORENZO, PATRICIA M · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS 1RO1DC6013904NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC013904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous work has shown that taste responses in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS; the first central relay for gustation) are blunted in rats with diet-induced obesity (DIO). Here, we studied whether these effects could be reversed by Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery, an effective treatment for obesity. Rats were fed a high energy diet (60% kcal fat; HED) both before and after undergoing RYGB. Electrophysiological responses from NTS cells in unrestrained rats were recorded as they licked tastants from a lick spout. Sweet, salty, and umami tastes, as well as their naturalistic counterparts, were presented. Results were compared with those of lean rats from a previous study. As with DIO rats, NTS cells in RYGB rats were more narrowly tuned, showed weaker responses, and less lick coherence than those in lean rats. Both DIO and RYGB rats licked at a slower rate than lean rats and paused more often during a lick bout. However, unlike DIO rats, the proportion of taste cells in RYGB rats was similar to that in lean rats. Our data show that, despite being maintained on a HED after surgery, RYGB can induce a partial recovery of the deficits seen in the NTS of DIO rats.

Indexed as

Gastric BypassAnimalsObesityRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySolitary NucleusTasteneural codingnucleus of the solitary tractRoux-en-Y gastric bypasstaste

Identifiers

PMID36235781
PMCPMC9570596
OpenAlexW4303961968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.