Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36235767›Full record

ArticleNutrients2022

Association of Existence of Sarcopenia and Poor Recovery of Swallowing Function in Post-Stroke Patients with Severe Deglutition Disorder: A Multicenter Cohort Study.

Shinta Nishioka, Ichiro Fujishima, Masako Kishima, Tomohisa Ohno, Akio Shimizu, Takashi Shigematsu, Masataka Itoda, Hidetaka Wakabayashi, Kenjiro Kunieda, Fumiko Oshima and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Shinta NishiokaDepartment of Clinical Nutrition and Food Service, Nagasaki Rehabilitation Hospital, Nagasaki 850-0854, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6726-8605
Ichiro FujishimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu 433-8511, Japan.
Masako KishimaDepartment of Dentistry, Wakakusa-Tatsuma Rehabilitation Hospital, Daito 574-0012, Japan.
Tomohisa OhnoDepartment of Dentistry, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu 433-8511, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3824-2924
Akio ShimizuDepartment of Health Science, Faculty of Health and Human Development, University of Nagano, Miwa 380-8525, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0244-1953
Takashi ShigematsuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu 433-8511, Japan.
Masataka ItodaDepartment of Oral Rehabilitation, Osaka Dental University Hospital, Hirakata 573-1144, Japan.
Hidetaka WakabayashiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Tokyo Women's Medical University Hospital, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0054, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0364-0818
Kenjiro KuniedaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Hamamatsu City Rehabilitation Hospital, Hamamatsu 433-8511, Japan.
Fumiko OshimaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Society Suwa Hospital, Suwa 392-8510, Japan.
Sumito OgawaDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8655, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5935-276X
Kazuki FukumaDepartment of Neurology, National Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center, Suita 564-8565, Japan.
Nami OgawaDepartment of Dentistry, Sakaue Dental Office, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 158-0094, Japan.
Jun KayashitaDepartment of Health Sciences, Prefectural University of Hiroshima, Hiroshima 734-8558, Japan.
Minoru YamadaFaculty of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-0012, Japan.
Takashi MoriDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Southern Tohoku General Hospital, Koriyama 963-8563, Japan.
Shinya OnizukaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nagasaki Rehabilitation Hospital, Nagasaki 850-0854, Japan.
Gifu University · JPHamamatsu University · JPNagano University of Health and Medicine · JPNagasaki Medical Center · JPNational Cerebral and Cardiovascular Center · JPOsaka Dental University · JPPrefectural University of Hiroshima · JPSouthern Tohoku General Hospital · JPSuwa Red Cross Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Women's Medical University Hospital · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

Nagasaki Rehabilitation Hospital There was no grant number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of sarcopenia on the recovery of swallowing function, and the interaction among sarcopenia, nutrition care, and rehabilitation therapy are inconclusive.

methodsThis multicenter cohort study was conducted between November 2018 and October 2020 in convalescent rehabilitation hospitals in Japan and included post-stroke patients aged ≥65 years with dysphagia. All participants were assigned to sarcopenia and non-sarcopenia groups. The primary outcome was the achievement of ≥2 Food Intake Level Scale [FILS] gain, and the secondary outcomes included Functional Independence Measure (FIM) gain and efficiency. Considering the effect modification of energy intake and rehabilitation duration, logistic regression analyses were performed.

resultsOverall, 153 participants with (median age, 82 years; 57.5% women) and 40 without (median age 75 years; 35.0% women) sarcopenia were included. The non-sarcopenia group had more patients who achieved an FILS gain of ≥2 (75.0%) than the sarcopenia group (51.0%). Sarcopenia was independently associated with a poor FILS gain (odds ratio:0.34, 95% confidence intervals: 0.13-0.86) but not associated with FIM gain or efficiency. This association was not affected by the rehabilitation duration or energy intake.

conclusionsIn conclusion, sarcopenia was negatively associated with the recovery of swallowing function in stroke patients without interaction by energy intake and rehabilitation duration.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersSarcopeniaStrokeStroke RehabilitationActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDeglutitionFemaleHumansMaleRecovery of FunctionRetrospective Studiesactivities of daily livingdeglutition disordersmuscle massmuscle strengtholder adultsstroke rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID36235767
PMCPMC9571320
OpenAlexW4303961797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.